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Paddle/python/paddle/v2/dataset/mnist.py

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4.3 KiB

# Copyright (c) 2016 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
MNIST dataset.
This module will download dataset from http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/ and
parse training set and test set into paddle reader creators.
"""
import paddle.v2.dataset.common
import subprocess
import numpy
import platform
__all__ = ['train', 'test', 'convert']
URL_PREFIX = 'http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/'
TEST_IMAGE_URL = URL_PREFIX + 't10k-images-idx3-ubyte.gz'
TEST_IMAGE_MD5 = '9fb629c4189551a2d022fa330f9573f3'
TEST_LABEL_URL = URL_PREFIX + 't10k-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz'
TEST_LABEL_MD5 = 'ec29112dd5afa0611ce80d1b7f02629c'
TRAIN_IMAGE_URL = URL_PREFIX + 'train-images-idx3-ubyte.gz'
TRAIN_IMAGE_MD5 = 'f68b3c2dcbeaaa9fbdd348bbdeb94873'
TRAIN_LABEL_URL = URL_PREFIX + 'train-labels-idx1-ubyte.gz'
TRAIN_LABEL_MD5 = 'd53e105ee54ea40749a09fcbcd1e9432'
def reader_creator(image_filename, label_filename, buffer_size):
def reader():
if platform.system() == 'Darwin':
zcat_cmd = 'gzcat'
elif platform.system() == 'Linux':
zcat_cmd = 'zcat'
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
# According to http://stackoverflow.com/a/38061619/724872, we
# cannot use standard package gzip here.
m = subprocess.Popen([zcat_cmd, image_filename], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
m.stdout.read(16) # skip some magic bytes
l = subprocess.Popen([zcat_cmd, label_filename], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
l.stdout.read(8) # skip some magic bytes
try: # reader could be break.
while True:
labels = numpy.fromfile(
l.stdout, 'ubyte', count=buffer_size).astype("int")
if labels.size != buffer_size:
break # numpy.fromfile returns empty slice after EOF.
images = numpy.fromfile(
m.stdout, 'ubyte', count=buffer_size * 28 * 28).reshape(
(buffer_size, 28 * 28)).astype('float32')
images = images / 255.0 * 2.0 - 1.0
for i in xrange(buffer_size):
yield images[i, :], int(labels[i])
finally:
m.terminate()
l.terminate()
return reader
def train():
"""
MNIST training set creator.
It returns a reader creator, each sample in the reader is image pixels in
[0, 1] and label in [0, 9].
:return: Training reader creator
:rtype: callable
"""
return reader_creator(
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TRAIN_IMAGE_URL, 'mnist',
TRAIN_IMAGE_MD5),
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TRAIN_LABEL_URL, 'mnist',
TRAIN_LABEL_MD5), 100)
def test():
"""
MNIST test set creator.
It returns a reader creator, each sample in the reader is image pixels in
[0, 1] and label in [0, 9].
:return: Test reader creator.
:rtype: callable
"""
return reader_creator(
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TEST_IMAGE_URL, 'mnist',
TEST_IMAGE_MD5),
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TEST_LABEL_URL, 'mnist',
TEST_LABEL_MD5), 100)
def fetch():
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TRAIN_IMAGE_URL, 'mnist', TRAIN_IMAGE_MD5)
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TRAIN_LABEL_URL, 'mnist', TRAIN_LABEL_MD5)
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TEST_IMAGE_URL, 'mnist', TEST_IMAGE_MD5)
paddle.v2.dataset.common.download(TEST_LABEL_URL, 'mnist', TRAIN_LABEL_MD5)
def convert(path):
"""
Converts dataset to recordio format
"""
paddle.v2.dataset.common.convert(path, train(), 1000, "minist_train")
paddle.v2.dataset.common.convert(path, test(), 1000, "minist_test")