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Paddle/python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_parallel_executor.py

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# Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import unittest
import paddle.fluid as fluid
import paddle.v2 as paddle
import paddle.v2.dataset.mnist as mnist
import paddle.v2.dataset.flowers as flowers
import numpy
def simple_fc_net():
reader = fluid.layers.open_recordio_file(
filename='./mnist.recordio',
shapes=[[-1, 784], [-1, 1]],
lod_levels=[0, 0],
dtypes=['float32', 'int64'])
img, label = fluid.layers.read_file(reader)
hidden = img
for _ in xrange(4):
hidden = fluid.layers.fc(
hidden,
size=200,
act='tanh',
bias_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Constant(value=1.0)))
prediction = fluid.layers.fc(hidden, size=10, act='softmax')
loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=prediction, label=label)
loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss)
return loss
def fc_with_batchnorm():
reader = fluid.layers.open_recordio_file(
filename='./mnist.recordio',
shapes=[[-1, 784], [-1, 1]],
lod_levels=[0, 0],
dtypes=['float32', 'int64'])
img, label = fluid.layers.read_file(reader)
hidden = img
for _ in xrange(1):
hidden = fluid.layers.fc(
hidden,
size=200,
act='tanh',
bias_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
initializer=fluid.initializer.Constant(value=1.0)))
hidden = fluid.layers.batch_norm(input=hidden)
prediction = fluid.layers.fc(hidden, size=10, act='softmax')
loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=prediction, label=label)
loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss)
return loss
def squeeze_excitation(input, num_channels, reduction_ratio):
# pool = fluid.layers.pool2d(
# input=input, pool_size=0, pool_type='avg', global_pooling=True)
conv = input
shape = conv.shape
reshape = fluid.layers.reshape(
x=conv, shape=[-1, shape[1], shape[2] * shape[3]])
pool = fluid.layers.reduce_mean(input=reshape, dim=2)
squeeze = fluid.layers.fc(input=pool,
size=num_channels / reduction_ratio,
act='relu')
excitation = fluid.layers.fc(input=squeeze,
size=num_channels,
act='sigmoid')
scale = fluid.layers.elementwise_mul(x=input, y=excitation, axis=0)
return scale
def conv_bn_layer(input, num_filters, filter_size, stride=1, groups=1,
act=None):
conv = fluid.layers.conv2d(
input=input,
num_filters=num_filters,
filter_size=filter_size,
stride=stride,
padding=(filter_size - 1) / 2,
groups=groups,
act=None,
bias_attr=False)
return fluid.layers.batch_norm(input=conv, act=act, momentum=0.1)
def shortcut(input, ch_out, stride):
ch_in = input.shape[1]
if ch_in != ch_out:
if stride == 1:
filter_size = 1
else:
filter_size = 3
return conv_bn_layer(input, ch_out, filter_size, stride)
else:
return input
def bottleneck_block(input, num_filters, stride, cardinality, reduction_ratio):
# The number of first 1x1 convolutional channels for each bottleneck build block
# was halved to reduce the compution cost.
conv0 = conv_bn_layer(
input=input, num_filters=num_filters, filter_size=1, act='relu')
conv1 = conv_bn_layer(
input=conv0,
num_filters=num_filters * 2,
filter_size=3,
stride=stride,
groups=cardinality,
act='relu')
conv2 = conv_bn_layer(
input=conv1, num_filters=num_filters * 2, filter_size=1, act=None)
scale = squeeze_excitation(
input=conv2,
num_channels=num_filters * 2,
reduction_ratio=reduction_ratio)
short = shortcut(input, num_filters * 2, stride)
return fluid.layers.elementwise_add(x=short, y=scale, act='relu')
def SE_ResNeXt152():
reader = fluid.layers.open_recordio_file(
filename='./flowers.recordio',
shapes=[[-1, 3, 224, 224], [-1, 1]],
lod_levels=[0, 0],
dtypes=['float32', 'int64'])
img, label = fluid.layers.read_file(reader)
conv = conv_bn_layer(
input=img, num_filters=64, filter_size=3, stride=2, act='relu')
conv = conv_bn_layer(
input=conv, num_filters=64, filter_size=3, stride=1, act='relu')
conv = conv_bn_layer(
input=conv, num_filters=128, filter_size=3, stride=1, act='relu')
conv = fluid.layers.pool2d(
input=conv, pool_size=3, pool_stride=2, pool_padding=1, pool_type='max')
cardinality = 64
reduction_ratio = 16
depth = [3, 8, 36, 3]
num_filters = [128, 256, 512, 1024]
for block in range(len(depth)):
for i in range(depth[block]):
conv = bottleneck_block(
input=conv,
num_filters=num_filters[block],
stride=2 if i == 0 and block != 0 else 1,
cardinality=cardinality,
reduction_ratio=reduction_ratio)
shape = conv.shape
reshape = fluid.layers.reshape(
x=conv, shape=[-1, shape[1], shape[2] * shape[3]])
pool = fluid.layers.reduce_mean(input=reshape, dim=2)
dropout = fluid.layers.dropout(x=pool, dropout_prob=0.2)
# Classifier layer:
prediction = fluid.layers.fc(input=dropout, size=1000, act='softmax')
loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(input=prediction, label=label)
loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss)
return loss
class ParallelExecutor(unittest.TestCase):
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
# Convert mnist to recordio file
with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
reader = paddle.batch(mnist.train(), batch_size=32)
feeder = fluid.DataFeeder(
feed_list=[ # order is image and label
fluid.layers.data(
name='image', shape=[784]),
fluid.layers.data(
name='label', shape=[1], dtype='int64'),
],
place=fluid.CPUPlace())
fluid.recordio_writer.convert_reader_to_recordio_file(
'./mnist.recordio', reader, feeder)
with fluid.program_guard(fluid.Program(), fluid.Program()):
reader = paddle.batch(flowers.train(), batch_size=4)
feeder = fluid.DataFeeder(
feed_list=[
fluid.layers.data(
name='image', shape=[3, 224, 224]),
fluid.layers.data(
name='label', shape=[1], dtype='int64'),
],
place=fluid.CPUPlace())
fluid.recordio_writer.convert_reader_to_recordio_file(
"./flowers.recordio", reader, feeder)
def test_simple_fc(self):
self.check_network_convergence(simple_fc_net)
def test_batchnorm_fc(self):
self.check_network_convergence(fc_with_batchnorm)
def check_network_convergence(self, method, memory_opt=True, iter=10):
main = fluid.Program()
startup = fluid.Program()
with fluid.program_guard(main, startup):
loss = method()
adam = fluid.optimizer.Adam()
adam.minimize(loss)
if memory_opt:
fluid.memory_optimize(main)
exe = fluid.ParallelExecutor(loss_name=loss.name, use_cuda=True)
first_loss, = exe.run([loss.name])
first_loss = numpy.array(first_loss)
for i in xrange(iter):
exe.run([])
last_loss, = exe.run([loss.name])
last_loss = numpy.array(last_loss)
print first_loss, last_loss
self.assertGreater(first_loss[0], last_loss[0])
def test_resnet(self):
self.check_network_convergence(SE_ResNeXt152, iter=20)