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Paddle/python/paddle/v2/fluid/evaluator.py

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# Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserve.
#
#Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#limitations under the License.
import numpy as np
import layers
from framework import Program, unique_name, Variable, program_guard
from layer_helper import LayerHelper
__all__ = [
'Accuracy',
'ChunkEvaluator',
]
def _clone_var_(block, var):
assert isinstance(var, Variable)
return block.create_var(
name=var.name,
shape=var.shape,
dtype=var.dtype,
type=var.type,
lod_level=var.lod_level,
persistable=True)
class Evaluator(object):
"""
Base Class for all evaluators
Args:
name(str): The name of evaluator. such as, "accuracy". Used for generate
temporary variable name.
main_program(Program, optional): The evaluator should be added to this
main_program. Default default_main_program()
startup_program(Program, optional):The parameter should be added to this
startup_program. Default default_startup_program()
Attributes:
states(list): The list of state variables. states will be reset to zero
when `reset` is invoked.
metrics(list): The list of metrics variables. They will be calculate
every mini-batch
"""
def __init__(self, name, **kwargs):
self.states = []
self.metrics = []
self.helper = LayerHelper(name, **kwargs)
def reset(self, executor, reset_program=None):
"""
reset metric states at the begin of each pass/user specified batch
"""
if reset_program is None:
reset_program = Program()
with program_guard(main_program=reset_program):
for var in self.states:
assert isinstance(var, Variable)
g_var = _clone_var_(reset_program.current_block(), var)
layers.fill_constant(
shape=g_var.shape, value=0.0, dtype=g_var.dtype, out=g_var)
executor.run(reset_program)
def eval(self, executor, eval_program=None):
"""
Evaluate the statistics merged by multiple mini-batches.
"""
raise NotImplementedError()
def create_state(self, suffix, dtype, shape):
"""
Create state variable.
NOTE: It is not a public API.
Args:
suffix(str): the state suffix.
dtype(str|core.DataType): the state data type
shape(tuple|list): the shape of state
Returns: State variable
"""
state = self.helper.create_variable(
name="_".join([unique_name(self.helper.name), suffix]),
persistable=True,
dtype=dtype,
shape=shape)
self.states.append(state)
return state
class Accuracy(Evaluator):
"""
Average Accuracy for multiple mini-batches.
"""
def __init__(self, input, label, k=1, **kwargs):
super(Accuracy, self).__init__("accuracy", **kwargs)
main_program = self.helper.main_program
if main_program.current_block().idx != 0:
raise ValueError("You can only invoke Evaluator in root block")
self.total = self.create_state(dtype='int64', shape=[1], suffix='total')
self.correct = self.create_state(
dtype='int64', shape=[1], suffix='correct')
total = self.helper.create_tmp_variable(dtype='int')
correct = self.helper.create_tmp_variable(dtype='int')
acc = layers.accuracy(
input=input, label=label, k=k, total=total, correct=correct)
total = layers.cast(x=total, dtype='int64')
correct = layers.cast(x=correct, dtype='int64')
layers.sums(input=[self.total, total], out=self.total)
layers.sums(input=[self.correct, correct], out=self.correct)
self.metrics.append(acc)
def eval(self, executor, eval_program=None):
if eval_program is None:
eval_program = Program()
block = eval_program.current_block()
with program_guard(main_program=eval_program):
total = _clone_var_(block, self.total)
correct = _clone_var_(block, self.correct)
total = layers.cast(total, dtype='float32')
correct = layers.cast(correct, dtype='float32')
out = layers.elementwise_div(x=correct, y=total)
return np.array(executor.run(eval_program, fetch_list=[out])[0])
class ChunkEvaluator(Evaluator):
"""
Accumulate counter numbers output by chunk_eval from mini-batches and
compute the precision recall and F1-score using the accumulated counter
numbers.
"""
def __init__(
self,
input,
label,
chunk_scheme,
num_chunk_types,
excluded_chunk_types=None, ):
super(ChunkEvaluator, self).__init__("chunk_eval")
main_program = self.helper.main_program
if main_program.current_block().idx != 0:
raise ValueError("You can only invoke Evaluator in root block")
self.num_infer_chunks = self.create_state(
dtype='int64', shape=[1], suffix='num_infer_chunks')
self.num_label_chunks = self.create_state(
dtype='int64', shape=[1], suffix='num_label_chunks')
self.num_correct_chunks = self.create_state(
dtype='int64', shape=[1], suffix='num_correct_chunks')
precision, recall, f1_score, num_infer_chunks, num_label_chunks, num_correct_chunks = layers.chunk_eval(
input=input,
label=label,
chunk_scheme=chunk_scheme,
num_chunk_types=num_chunk_types,
excluded_chunk_types=excluded_chunk_types, )
layers.sums(
input=[self.num_infer_chunks, num_infer_chunks],
out=self.num_infer_chunks)
layers.sums(
input=[self.num_label_chunks, num_label_chunks],
out=self.num_label_chunks)
layers.sums(
input=[self.num_correct_chunks, num_correct_chunks],
out=self.num_correct_chunks)
self.metrics.extend([precision, recall, f1_score])
def eval(self, executor, eval_program=None):
if eval_program is None:
eval_program = Program()
block = eval_program.current_block()
num_infer_chunks, num_label_chunks, num_correct_chunks = executor.run(
eval_program,
fetch_list=[_clone_var_(block, state) for state in self.states])
num_infer_chunks = num_infer_chunks[0]
num_label_chunks = num_label_chunks[0]
num_correct_chunks = num_correct_chunks[0]
precision = float(
num_correct_chunks) / num_infer_chunks if num_infer_chunks else 0
recall = float(
num_correct_chunks) / num_label_chunks if num_label_chunks else 0
f1_score = float(2 * precision * recall) / (
precision + recall) if num_correct_chunks else 0
return np.array(
[precision], dtype='float32'), np.array(
[recall], dtype='float32'), np.array(
[f1_score], dtype='float32')