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Paddle/python/paddle/fluid/tests/book/test_label_semantic_roles.py

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# Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
import contextlib
import math
import numpy as np
import os
import time
import unittest
import paddle
import paddle.dataset.conll05 as conll05
import paddle.fluid as fluid
word_dict, verb_dict, label_dict = conll05.get_dict()
word_dict_len = len(word_dict)
label_dict_len = len(label_dict)
pred_dict_len = len(verb_dict)
mark_dict_len = 2
word_dim = 32
mark_dim = 5
hidden_dim = 512
depth = 8
mix_hidden_lr = 1e-3
IS_SPARSE = True
PASS_NUM = 2
BATCH_SIZE = 10
embedding_name = 'emb'
def load_parameter(file_name, h, w):
with open(file_name, 'rb') as f:
f.read(16) # skip header.
return np.fromfile(f, dtype=np.float32).reshape(h, w)
def db_lstm(word, predicate, ctx_n2, ctx_n1, ctx_0, ctx_p1, ctx_p2, mark,
**ignored):
# 8 features
predicate_embedding = fluid.layers.embedding(
input=predicate,
size=[pred_dict_len, word_dim],
dtype='float32',
is_sparse=IS_SPARSE,
param_attr='vemb')
mark_embedding = fluid.layers.embedding(
input=mark,
size=[mark_dict_len, mark_dim],
dtype='float32',
is_sparse=IS_SPARSE)
word_input = [word, ctx_n2, ctx_n1, ctx_0, ctx_p1, ctx_p2]
emb_layers = [
fluid.layers.embedding(
size=[word_dict_len, word_dim],
input=x,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name=embedding_name, trainable=False)) for x in word_input
]
emb_layers.append(predicate_embedding)
emb_layers.append(mark_embedding)
hidden_0_layers = [
fluid.layers.fc(input=emb, size=hidden_dim) for emb in emb_layers
]
hidden_0 = fluid.layers.sums(input=hidden_0_layers)
lstm_0 = fluid.layers.dynamic_lstm(
input=hidden_0,
size=hidden_dim,
candidate_activation='relu',
gate_activation='sigmoid',
cell_activation='sigmoid')
# stack L-LSTM and R-LSTM with direct edges
input_tmp = [hidden_0, lstm_0]
for i in range(1, depth):
mix_hidden = fluid.layers.sums(input=[
fluid.layers.fc(input=input_tmp[0], size=hidden_dim),
fluid.layers.fc(input=input_tmp[1], size=hidden_dim)
])
lstm = fluid.layers.dynamic_lstm(
input=mix_hidden,
size=hidden_dim,
candidate_activation='relu',
gate_activation='sigmoid',
cell_activation='sigmoid',
is_reverse=((i % 2) == 1))
input_tmp = [mix_hidden, lstm]
feature_out = fluid.layers.sums(input=[
fluid.layers.fc(input=input_tmp[0], size=label_dict_len, act='tanh'),
fluid.layers.fc(input=input_tmp[1], size=label_dict_len, act='tanh')
])
return feature_out
def train(use_cuda, save_dirname=None, is_local=True):
# define network topology
word = fluid.layers.data(
name='word_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
predicate = fluid.layers.data(
name='verb_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
ctx_n2 = fluid.layers.data(
name='ctx_n2_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
ctx_n1 = fluid.layers.data(
name='ctx_n1_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
ctx_0 = fluid.layers.data(
name='ctx_0_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
ctx_p1 = fluid.layers.data(
name='ctx_p1_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
ctx_p2 = fluid.layers.data(
name='ctx_p2_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
mark = fluid.layers.data(
name='mark_data', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
feature_out = db_lstm(**locals())
target = fluid.layers.data(
name='target', shape=[1], dtype='int64', lod_level=1)
crf_cost = fluid.layers.linear_chain_crf(
input=feature_out,
label=target,
param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(
name='crfw', learning_rate=mix_hidden_lr))
avg_cost = fluid.layers.mean(crf_cost)
# TODO(qiao)
# check other optimizers and check why out will be NAN
sgd_optimizer = fluid.optimizer.SGD(
learning_rate=fluid.layers.exponential_decay(
learning_rate=0.01,
decay_steps=100000,
decay_rate=0.5,
staircase=True))
sgd_optimizer.minimize(avg_cost)
# TODO(qiao)
# add dependency track and move this config before optimizer
crf_decode = fluid.layers.crf_decoding(
input=feature_out, param_attr=fluid.ParamAttr(name='crfw'))
train_data = paddle.batch(
paddle.reader.shuffle(
paddle.dataset.conll05.test(), buf_size=8192),
batch_size=BATCH_SIZE)
place = fluid.CUDAPlace(0) if use_cuda else fluid.CPUPlace()
feeder = fluid.DataFeeder(
feed_list=[
word, ctx_n2, ctx_n1, ctx_0, ctx_p1, ctx_p2, predicate, mark, target
],
place=place)
exe = fluid.Executor(place)
def train_loop(main_program):
exe.run(fluid.default_startup_program())
embedding_param = fluid.global_scope().find_var(
embedding_name).get_tensor()
embedding_param.set(
load_parameter(conll05.get_embedding(), word_dict_len, word_dim),
place)
start_time = time.time()
batch_id = 0
for pass_id in range(PASS_NUM):
for data in train_data():
cost = exe.run(main_program,
feed=feeder.feed(data),
fetch_list=[avg_cost])
cost = cost[0]
if batch_id % 10 == 0:
print("avg_cost:" + str(cost))
if batch_id != 0:
print("second per batch: " + str((time.time(
) - start_time) / batch_id))
# Set the threshold low to speed up the CI test
if float(cost) < 80.0:
if save_dirname is not None:
# TODO(liuyiqun): Change the target to crf_decode
fluid.io.save_inference_model(save_dirname, [
'word_data', 'verb_data', 'ctx_n2_data',
'ctx_n1_data', 'ctx_0_data', 'ctx_p1_data',
'ctx_p2_data', 'mark_data'
], [feature_out], exe)
return
batch_id = batch_id + 1
raise RuntimeError(
"This model should save_inference_model and return, but not reach here, please check!"
)
if is_local:
train_loop(fluid.default_main_program())
else:
port = os.getenv("PADDLE_PSERVER_PORT", "6174")
pserver_ips = os.getenv("PADDLE_PSERVER_IPS") # ip,ip...
eplist = []
for ip in pserver_ips.split(","):
eplist.append(':'.join([ip, port]))
pserver_endpoints = ",".join(eplist) # ip:port,ip:port...
trainers = int(os.getenv("PADDLE_TRAINERS"))
current_endpoint = os.getenv("POD_IP") + ":" + port
trainer_id = int(os.getenv("PADDLE_TRAINER_ID"))
training_role = os.getenv("PADDLE_TRAINING_ROLE", "TRAINER")
t = fluid.DistributeTranspiler()
t.transpile(trainer_id, pservers=pserver_endpoints, trainers=trainers)
if training_role == "PSERVER":
pserver_prog = t.get_pserver_program(current_endpoint)
pserver_startup = t.get_startup_program(current_endpoint,
pserver_prog)
exe.run(pserver_startup)
exe.run(pserver_prog)
elif training_role == "TRAINER":
train_loop(t.get_trainer_program())
def infer(use_cuda, save_dirname=None):
if save_dirname is None:
return
place = fluid.CUDAPlace(0) if use_cuda else fluid.CPUPlace()
exe = fluid.Executor(place)
inference_scope = fluid.core.Scope()
with fluid.scope_guard(inference_scope):
# Use fluid.io.load_inference_model to obtain the inference program desc,
# the feed_target_names (the names of variables that will be feeded
# data using feed operators), and the fetch_targets (variables that
# we want to obtain data from using fetch operators).
[inference_program, feed_target_names,
fetch_targets] = fluid.io.load_inference_model(save_dirname, exe)
# Setup input by creating LoDTensor to represent sequence of words.
# Here each word is the basic element of the LoDTensor and the shape of
# each word (base_shape) should be [1] since it is simply an index to
# look up for the corresponding word vector.
# Suppose the recursive_sequence_lengths info is set to [[3, 4, 2]],
# which has only one level of detail. Then the created LoDTensor will have only
# one higher level structure (sequence of words, or sentence) than the basic
# element (word). Hence the LoDTensor will hold data for three sentences of
# length 3, 4 and 2, respectively.
# Note that recursive_sequence_lengths should be a list of lists.
recursive_seq_lens = [[3, 4, 2]]
base_shape = [1]
# The range of random integers is [low, high]
word = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
pred = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=pred_dict_len - 1)
ctx_n2 = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
ctx_n1 = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
ctx_0 = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
ctx_p1 = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
ctx_p2 = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=word_dict_len - 1)
mark = fluid.create_random_int_lodtensor(
recursive_seq_lens,
base_shape,
place,
low=0,
high=mark_dict_len - 1)
# Construct feed as a dictionary of {feed_target_name: feed_target_data}
# and results will contain a list of data corresponding to fetch_targets.
assert feed_target_names[0] == 'word_data'
assert feed_target_names[1] == 'verb_data'
assert feed_target_names[2] == 'ctx_n2_data'
assert feed_target_names[3] == 'ctx_n1_data'
assert feed_target_names[4] == 'ctx_0_data'
assert feed_target_names[5] == 'ctx_p1_data'
assert feed_target_names[6] == 'ctx_p2_data'
assert feed_target_names[7] == 'mark_data'
results = exe.run(inference_program,
feed={
feed_target_names[0]: word,
feed_target_names[1]: pred,
feed_target_names[2]: ctx_n2,
feed_target_names[3]: ctx_n1,
feed_target_names[4]: ctx_0,
feed_target_names[5]: ctx_p1,
feed_target_names[6]: ctx_p2,
feed_target_names[7]: mark
},
fetch_list=fetch_targets,
return_numpy=False)
print(results[0].recursive_sequence_lengths())
np_data = np.array(results[0])
print("Inference Shape: ", np_data.shape)
def main(use_cuda, is_local=True):
if use_cuda and not fluid.core.is_compiled_with_cuda():
return
# Directory for saving the trained model
save_dirname = "label_semantic_roles.inference.model"
train(use_cuda, save_dirname, is_local)
infer(use_cuda, save_dirname)
class TestLabelSemanticRoles(unittest.TestCase):
def test_cuda(self):
with self.scope_prog_guard():
main(use_cuda=True)
def test_cpu(self):
with self.scope_prog_guard():
main(use_cuda=False)
@contextlib.contextmanager
def scope_prog_guard(self):
prog = fluid.Program()
startup_prog = fluid.Program()
scope = fluid.core.Scope()
with fluid.scope_guard(scope):
with fluid.program_guard(prog, startup_prog):
yield
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()