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Paddle/python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_multiclass_nms_op.py

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# Copyright (c) 2018 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
#Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#limitations under the License.
from __future__ import print_function
import unittest
import numpy as np
import copy
from op_test import OpTest
def iou(box_a, box_b, norm):
"""Apply intersection-over-union overlap between box_a and box_b
"""
xmin_a = min(box_a[0], box_a[2])
ymin_a = min(box_a[1], box_a[3])
xmax_a = max(box_a[0], box_a[2])
ymax_a = max(box_a[1], box_a[3])
xmin_b = min(box_b[0], box_b[2])
ymin_b = min(box_b[1], box_b[3])
xmax_b = max(box_b[0], box_b[2])
ymax_b = max(box_b[1], box_b[3])
area_a = (ymax_a - ymin_a + (norm == False)) * (xmax_a - xmin_a +
(norm == False))
area_b = (ymax_b - ymin_b + (norm == False)) * (xmax_b - xmin_b +
(norm == False))
if area_a <= 0 and area_b <= 0:
return 0.0
xa = max(xmin_a, xmin_b)
ya = max(ymin_a, ymin_b)
xb = min(xmax_a, xmax_b)
yb = min(ymax_a, ymax_b)
inter_area = max(xb - xa + (norm == False),
0.0) * max(yb - ya + (norm == False), 0.0)
iou_ratio = inter_area / (area_a + area_b - inter_area)
return iou_ratio
def nms(boxes,
scores,
score_threshold,
nms_threshold,
top_k=200,
normalized=True,
eta=1.0):
"""Apply non-maximum suppression at test time to avoid detecting too many
overlapping bounding boxes for a given object.
Args:
boxes: (tensor) The location preds for the img, Shape: [num_priors,4].
scores: (tensor) The class predscores for the img, Shape:[num_priors].
score_threshold: (float) The confidence thresh for filtering low
confidence boxes.
nms_threshold: (float) The overlap thresh for suppressing unnecessary
boxes.
top_k: (int) The maximum number of box preds to consider.
eta: (float) The parameter for adaptive NMS.
Return:
The indices of the kept boxes with respect to num_priors.
"""
all_scores = copy.deepcopy(scores)
all_scores = all_scores.flatten()
selected_indices = np.argwhere(all_scores > score_threshold)
selected_indices = selected_indices.flatten()
all_scores = all_scores[selected_indices]
sorted_indices = np.argsort(-all_scores, axis=0, kind='mergesort')
sorted_scores = all_scores[sorted_indices]
sorted_indices = selected_indices[sorted_indices]
if top_k > -1 and top_k < sorted_indices.shape[0]:
sorted_indices = sorted_indices[:top_k]
sorted_scores = sorted_scores[:top_k]
selected_indices = []
adaptive_threshold = nms_threshold
for i in range(sorted_scores.shape[0]):
idx = sorted_indices[i]
keep = True
for k in range(len(selected_indices)):
if keep:
kept_idx = selected_indices[k]
overlap = iou(boxes[idx], boxes[kept_idx], normalized)
keep = True if overlap <= adaptive_threshold else False
else:
break
if keep:
selected_indices.append(idx)
if keep and eta < 1 and adaptive_threshold > 0.5:
adaptive_threshold *= eta
return selected_indices
def multiclass_nms(boxes, scores, background, score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, keep_top_k, normalized, shared):
if shared:
class_num = scores.shape[0]
priorbox_num = scores.shape[1]
else:
box_num = scores.shape[0]
class_num = scores.shape[1]
selected_indices = {}
num_det = 0
for c in range(class_num):
if c == background: continue
if shared:
indices = nms(boxes, scores[c], score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, normalized)
else:
indices = nms(boxes[:, c, :], scores[:, c], score_threshold,
nms_threshold, nms_top_k, normalized)
selected_indices[c] = indices
num_det += len(indices)
if keep_top_k > -1 and num_det > keep_top_k:
score_index = []
for c, indices in selected_indices.items():
for idx in indices:
if shared:
score_index.append((scores[c][idx], c, idx))
else:
score_index.append((scores[idx][c], c, idx))
sorted_score_index = sorted(
score_index, key=lambda tup: tup[0], reverse=True)
sorted_score_index = sorted_score_index[:keep_top_k]
selected_indices = {}
for _, c, _ in sorted_score_index:
selected_indices[c] = []
for s, c, idx in sorted_score_index:
selected_indices[c].append(idx)
if not shared:
for labels in selected_indices:
selected_indices[labels].sort()
num_det = keep_top_k
return selected_indices, num_det
def lod_multiclass_nms(boxes, scores, background, score_threshold,
nms_threshold, nms_top_k, keep_top_k, box_lod,
normalized):
num_class = boxes.shape[1]
det_outs = []
lod = []
head = 0
for n in range(len(box_lod[0])):
box = boxes[head:head + box_lod[0][n]]
score = scores[head:head + box_lod[0][n]]
offset = head
head = head + box_lod[0][n]
nmsed_outs, nmsed_num = multiclass_nms(
box,
score,
background,
score_threshold,
nms_threshold,
nms_top_k,
keep_top_k,
normalized,
shared=False)
lod.append(nmsed_num)
if nmsed_num == 0:
continue
tmp_det_out = []
for c, indices in nmsed_outs.items():
for idx in indices:
xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax = box[idx, c, :]
tmp_det_out.append([
c, score[idx][c], xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax,
offset * num_class + idx * num_class + c
])
sorted_det_out = sorted(
tmp_det_out, key=lambda tup: tup[0], reverse=False)
det_outs.extend(sorted_det_out)
return det_outs, lod
def batched_multiclass_nms(boxes,
scores,
background,
score_threshold,
nms_threshold,
nms_top_k,
keep_top_k,
normalized=True):
batch_size = scores.shape[0]
num_boxes = scores.shape[2]
det_outs = []
index_outs = []
lod = []
for n in range(batch_size):
nmsed_outs, nmsed_num = multiclass_nms(
boxes[n],
scores[n],
background,
score_threshold,
nms_threshold,
nms_top_k,
keep_top_k,
normalized,
shared=True)
lod.append(nmsed_num)
if nmsed_num == 0:
continue
tmp_det_out = []
for c, indices in nmsed_outs.items():
for idx in indices:
xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax = boxes[n][idx][:]
tmp_det_out.append([
c, scores[n][c][idx], xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax,
idx + n * num_boxes
])
sorted_det_out = sorted(
tmp_det_out, key=lambda tup: tup[0], reverse=False)
det_outs.extend(sorted_det_out)
return det_outs, lod
class TestMulticlassNMSOp(OpTest):
def set_argument(self):
self.score_threshold = 0.01
def setUp(self):
self.set_argument()
N = 7
M = 1200
C = 21
BOX_SIZE = 4
background = 0
nms_threshold = 0.3
nms_top_k = 400
keep_top_k = 200
score_threshold = self.score_threshold
scores = np.random.random((N * M, C)).astype('float32')
def softmax(x):
shiftx = x - np.max(x).clip(-64.)
exps = np.exp(shiftx)
return exps / np.sum(exps)
scores = np.apply_along_axis(softmax, 1, scores)
scores = np.reshape(scores, (N, M, C))
scores = np.transpose(scores, (0, 2, 1))
boxes = np.random.random((N, M, BOX_SIZE)).astype('float32')
boxes[:, :, 0:2] = boxes[:, :, 0:2] * 0.5
boxes[:, :, 2:4] = boxes[:, :, 2:4] * 0.5 + 0.5
det_outs, lod = batched_multiclass_nms(boxes, scores, background,
score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, keep_top_k)
lod = [1] if not det_outs else lod
det_outs = [[-1, 0]] if not det_outs else det_outs
det_outs = np.array(det_outs)
nmsed_outs = det_outs[:, :-1].astype('float32')
self.op_type = 'multiclass_nms'
self.inputs = {'BBoxes': boxes, 'Scores': scores}
self.outputs = {'Out': (nmsed_outs, [lod])}
self.attrs = {
'background_label': 0,
'nms_threshold': nms_threshold,
'nms_top_k': nms_top_k,
'keep_top_k': keep_top_k,
'score_threshold': score_threshold,
'nms_eta': 1.0,
'normalized': True,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output()
class TestMulticlassNMSOpNoOutput(TestMulticlassNMSOp):
def set_argument(self):
# Here set 2.0 to test the case there is no outputs.
# In practical use, 0.0 < score_threshold < 1.0
self.score_threshold = 2.0
class TestMulticlassNMSLoDInput(OpTest):
def set_argument(self):
self.score_threshold = 0.01
def setUp(self):
self.set_argument()
M = 1200
C = 21
BOX_SIZE = 4
box_lod = [[1200]]
background = 0
nms_threshold = 0.3
nms_top_k = 400
keep_top_k = 200
score_threshold = self.score_threshold
normalized = False
scores = np.random.random((M, C)).astype('float32')
def softmax(x):
shiftx = x - np.max(x).clip(-64.)
exps = np.exp(shiftx)
return exps / np.sum(exps)
scores = np.apply_along_axis(softmax, 1, scores)
boxes = np.random.random((M, C, BOX_SIZE)).astype('float32')
boxes[:, :, 0] = boxes[:, :, 0] * 10
boxes[:, :, 1] = boxes[:, :, 1] * 10
boxes[:, :, 2] = boxes[:, :, 2] * 10 + 10
boxes[:, :, 3] = boxes[:, :, 3] * 10 + 10
det_outs, lod = lod_multiclass_nms(
boxes, scores, background, score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, keep_top_k, box_lod, normalized)
det_outs = np.array(det_outs).astype('float32')
nmsed_outs = det_outs[:, :-1].astype('float32') if len(
det_outs) else det_outs
self.op_type = 'multiclass_nms'
self.inputs = {
'BBoxes': (boxes, box_lod),
'Scores': (scores, box_lod),
}
self.outputs = {'Out': (nmsed_outs, [lod])}
self.attrs = {
'background_label': 0,
'nms_threshold': nms_threshold,
'nms_top_k': nms_top_k,
'keep_top_k': keep_top_k,
'score_threshold': score_threshold,
'nms_eta': 1.0,
'normalized': normalized,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output()
class TestIOU(unittest.TestCase):
def test_iou(self):
box1 = np.array([4.0, 3.0, 7.0, 5.0]).astype('float32')
box2 = np.array([3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0]).astype('float32')
expt_output = np.array([2.0 / 16.0]).astype('float32')
calc_output = np.array([iou(box1, box2, True)]).astype('float32')
self.assertTrue(np.allclose(calc_output, expt_output))
class TestMulticlassNMS2Op(TestMulticlassNMSOp):
def setUp(self):
self.set_argument()
N = 7
M = 1200
C = 21
BOX_SIZE = 4
background = 0
nms_threshold = 0.3
nms_top_k = 400
keep_top_k = 200
score_threshold = self.score_threshold
scores = np.random.random((N * M, C)).astype('float32')
def softmax(x):
shiftx = x - np.max(x).clip(-64.)
exps = np.exp(shiftx)
return exps / np.sum(exps)
scores = np.apply_along_axis(softmax, 1, scores)
scores = np.reshape(scores, (N, M, C))
scores = np.transpose(scores, (0, 2, 1))
boxes = np.random.random((N, M, BOX_SIZE)).astype('float32')
boxes[:, :, 0:2] = boxes[:, :, 0:2] * 0.5
boxes[:, :, 2:4] = boxes[:, :, 2:4] * 0.5 + 0.5
det_outs, lod = batched_multiclass_nms(boxes, scores, background,
score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, keep_top_k)
det_outs = np.array(det_outs)
nmsed_outs = det_outs[:, :-1].astype('float32') if len(
det_outs) else det_outs
index_outs = det_outs[:, -1:].astype('int') if len(
det_outs) else det_outs
self.op_type = 'multiclass_nms2'
self.inputs = {'BBoxes': boxes, 'Scores': scores}
self.outputs = {
'Out': (nmsed_outs, [lod]),
'Index': (index_outs, [lod])
}
self.attrs = {
'background_label': 0,
'nms_threshold': nms_threshold,
'nms_top_k': nms_top_k,
'keep_top_k': keep_top_k,
'score_threshold': score_threshold,
'nms_eta': 1.0,
'normalized': True,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output()
class TestMulticlassNMS2OpNoOutput(TestMulticlassNMS2Op):
def set_argument(self):
# Here set 2.0 to test the case there is no outputs.
# In practical use, 0.0 < score_threshold < 1.0
self.score_threshold = 2.0
class TestMulticlassNMS2LoDInput(TestMulticlassNMSLoDInput):
def setUp(self):
self.set_argument()
M = 1200
C = 21
BOX_SIZE = 4
box_lod = [[1200]]
background = 0
nms_threshold = 0.3
nms_top_k = 400
keep_top_k = 200
score_threshold = self.score_threshold
normalized = False
scores = np.random.random((M, C)).astype('float32')
def softmax(x):
shiftx = x - np.max(x).clip(-64.)
exps = np.exp(shiftx)
return exps / np.sum(exps)
scores = np.apply_along_axis(softmax, 1, scores)
boxes = np.random.random((M, C, BOX_SIZE)).astype('float32')
boxes[:, :, 0] = boxes[:, :, 0] * 10
boxes[:, :, 1] = boxes[:, :, 1] * 10
boxes[:, :, 2] = boxes[:, :, 2] * 10 + 10
boxes[:, :, 3] = boxes[:, :, 3] * 10 + 10
det_outs, lod = lod_multiclass_nms(
boxes, scores, background, score_threshold, nms_threshold,
nms_top_k, keep_top_k, box_lod, normalized)
det_outs = np.array(det_outs)
nmsed_outs = det_outs[:, :-1].astype('float32') if len(
det_outs) else det_outs
index_outs = det_outs[:, -1:].astype('int') if len(
det_outs) else det_outs
self.op_type = 'multiclass_nms2'
self.inputs = {
'BBoxes': (boxes, box_lod),
'Scores': (scores, box_lod),
}
self.outputs = {
'Out': (nmsed_outs, [lod]),
'Index': (index_outs, [lod])
}
self.attrs = {
'background_label': 0,
'nms_threshold': nms_threshold,
'nms_top_k': nms_top_k,
'keep_top_k': keep_top_k,
'score_threshold': score_threshold,
'nms_eta': 1.0,
'normalized': normalized,
}
def test_check_output(self):
self.check_output()
class TestMulticlassNMS2LoDNoOutput(TestMulticlassNMS2LoDInput):
def set_argument(self):
# Here set 2.0 to test the case there is no outputs.
# In practical use, 0.0 < score_threshold < 1.0
self.score_threshold = 2.0
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()