Paddle/python/paddle/fluid/tests/unittests/test_jit_save_load.py

# Copyright (c) 2020 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from __future__ import print_function

import os
import pickle
import unittest
import numpy as np

from paddle.static import InputSpec
import paddle.fluid as fluid
from paddle.fluid.dygraph import Linear
from paddle.fluid.dygraph import declarative, ProgramTranslator
from paddle.fluid.dygraph.io import EXTRA_VAR_INFO_FILENAME

BATCH_SIZE = 32
BATCH_NUM = 10
SEED = 10


def random_batch_reader(input_size, label_size):
    def _get_random_inputs_and_labels(input_size, label_size):
        np.random.seed(SEED)
        input = np.random.random(size=input_size).astype('float32')
        label = np.random.random(size=label_size).astype('int64')
        return input, label

    def __reader__():
        for _ in range(BATCH_NUM):
            batch_input, batch_label = _get_random_inputs_and_labels(
                [BATCH_SIZE, input_size], [BATCH_SIZE, label_size])
            yield batch_input, batch_label

    return __reader__


class LinearNet(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, in_size, out_size):
        super(LinearNet, self).__init__()
        self._linear = Linear(in_size, out_size)

    @declarative
    def forward(self, x):
        return self._linear(x)


class LinearNetNotDeclarative(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, in_size, out_size):
        super(LinearNetNotDeclarative, self).__init__()
        self._linear = Linear(in_size, out_size)

    def forward(self, x):
        return self._linear(x)


class LinearNetReturnLoss(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, in_size, out_size):
        super(LinearNetReturnLoss, self).__init__()
        self._linear = Linear(in_size, out_size)

    @declarative
    def forward(self, x):
        y = self._linear(x)
        z = self._linear(y)
        loss = fluid.layers.mean(z)
        return z, loss


def train(layer, input_size=784, label_size=1):
    # create optimizer
    adam = fluid.optimizer.SGDOptimizer(
        learning_rate=0.01, parameter_list=layer.parameters())
    # create data loader
    train_loader = fluid.io.DataLoader.from_generator(capacity=5)
    train_loader.set_batch_generator(
        random_batch_reader(input_size, label_size))
    # train
    for data in train_loader():
        img, label = data
        label.stop_gradient = True

        cost = layer(img)

        loss = fluid.layers.cross_entropy(cost, label)
        avg_loss = fluid.layers.mean(loss)

        avg_loss.backward()
        adam.minimize(avg_loss)
        layer.clear_gradients()
    return [img], layer, avg_loss


class TestJitSaveLoad(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.model_path = "model.test_jit_save_load"
        # enable dygraph mode
        fluid.enable_dygraph()
        # config seed
        fluid.default_main_program().random_seed = SEED

    def train_and_save_model(self, model_path=None, configs=None):
        layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        example_inputs, layer, _ = train(layer)
        final_model_path = model_path if model_path else self.model_path
        orig_input_types = [type(x) for x in example_inputs]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
            layer=layer,
            model_path=final_model_path,
            input_spec=example_inputs,
            configs=configs)
        new_input_types = [type(x) for x in example_inputs]
        self.assertEqual(orig_input_types, new_input_types)
        return layer

    def test_save_load(self):
        # train and save model
        train_layer = self.train_and_save_model()
        # load model
        program_translator = ProgramTranslator()
        program_translator.enable(False)
        loaded_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(self.model_path)
        self.load_and_inference(train_layer, loaded_layer)
        self.load_dygraph_state_dict(train_layer)
        self.load_and_finetune(train_layer, loaded_layer)
        program_translator.enable(True)

    def load_and_inference(self, train_layer, infer_layer):
        train_layer.eval()
        infer_layer.eval()
        # inference & compare
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((1, 784)).astype('float32'))
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_layer(x).numpy(), infer_layer(x).numpy()))

    def load_and_finetune(self, train_layer, load_train_layer):
        train_layer.train()
        load_train_layer.train()
        # train & compare
        _, _, train_loss = train(train_layer)
        _, _, load_train_loss = train(load_train_layer)
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_loss.numpy(), load_train_loss.numpy()))

    def load_dygraph_state_dict(self, train_layer):
        train_layer.eval()
        # construct new model
        new_layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        model_dict, _ = fluid.dygraph.load_dygraph(self.model_path)
        new_layer.set_dict(model_dict)
        new_layer.eval()
        # inference & compare
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((1, 784)).astype('float32'))
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_layer(x).numpy(), new_layer(x).numpy()))

    def test_save_get_program_failed(self):
        layer = LinearNetNotDeclarative(784, 1)
        example_inputs, layer, _ = train(layer)
        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
            fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
                layer=layer,
                model_path=self.model_path,
                input_spec=example_inputs)

    def test_load_dygraph_no_path(self):
        model_path = "model.test_jit_save_load.no_path"
        new_layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
            model_dict, _ = fluid.dygraph.load_dygraph(model_path)

    def test_load_dygraph_no_var_info(self):
        model_path = "model.test_jit_save_load.no_var_info"
        self.train_and_save_model(model_path=model_path)
        # remove `__variables.info__`
        var_info_path = os.path.join(model_path, EXTRA_VAR_INFO_FILENAME)
        os.remove(var_info_path)
        new_layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
            model_dict, _ = fluid.dygraph.load_dygraph(model_path)

    def test_load_dygraph_not_var_file(self):
        model_path = "model.test_jit_save_load.no_var_file"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.params_filename = "__params__"
        self.train_and_save_model(model_path=model_path, configs=configs)
        new_layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
            model_dict, _ = fluid.dygraph.load_dygraph(model_path)


class LinearNetMultiInput(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, in_size, out_size):
        super(LinearNetMultiInput, self).__init__()
        self._linear1 = Linear(in_size, out_size)
        # self._linear2 = Linear(in_size, out_size)

    @declarative(input_spec=[
        InputSpec(
            [None, 8], dtype='float32'), InputSpec(
                [None, 8], dtype='float32')
    ])
    def forward(self, x, y):
        x_out = self._linear1(x)
        y_out = self._linear1(y)
        loss = fluid.layers.mean(x_out + y_out)
        return x_out, y_out, loss


class TestSaveLoadWithInputSpec(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        # enable dygraph mode
        fluid.enable_dygraph()

    def test_with_input_spec(self):
        net = LinearNetReturnLoss(8, 8)
        # set x.shape = [None, 8]
        net.forward = declarative(
            net.forward, input_spec=[InputSpec(
                [None, 8], name='x')])

        model_path = "model.input_spec.output_spec"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        # check inputs and outputs
        self.assertTrue(len(net.forward.inputs) == 1)
        input_x = net.forward.inputs[0]
        self.assertTrue(input_x.shape == (-1, 8))
        self.assertTrue(input_x.name == 'x')

        # 1. prune loss
        configs.output_spec = net.forward.outputs[:1]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(net, model_path, configs=configs)

        # 2. load to infer
        infer_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path, configs=configs)
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        pred = infer_layer(x)

    def test_multi_in_out(self):
        net = LinearNetMultiInput(8, 8)

        model_path = "model.multi_inout.output_spec1"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        # 1. check inputs and outputs
        self.assertTrue(len(net.forward.inputs) == 2)
        input_x = net.forward.inputs[0]
        input_y = net.forward.inputs[1]
        self.assertTrue(input_x.shape == (-1, 8))
        self.assertTrue(input_y.shape == (-1, 8))

        # 2. prune loss
        configs.output_spec = net.forward.outputs[:2]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(net, model_path, configs=configs)

        # 3. load to infer
        infer_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path, configs=configs)
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        y = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        # 4. predict
        pred_x, pred_y = infer_layer(x, y)

        # 1. prune y and loss
        model_path = "model.multi_inout.output_spec2"
        configs.output_spec = net.forward.outputs[:1]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(net, model_path, [input_x], configs)
        # 2. load again
        infer_layer2 = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path, configs=configs)
        # 3. predict
        pred_xx = infer_layer2(x)

        # 4. assert pred_x == pred_xx
        self.assertTrue(np.allclose(pred_x.numpy(), pred_xx.numpy()))


class TestJitSaveLoadConfig(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        # enable dygraph mode
        fluid.enable_dygraph()
        # config seed
        fluid.default_main_program().random_seed = SEED

    def basic_save_load(self, layer, model_path, configs):
        # 1. train & save
        example_inputs, train_layer, _ = train(layer)
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
            layer=train_layer,
            model_path=model_path,
            input_spec=example_inputs,
            configs=configs)
        # 2. load 
        infer_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path, configs=configs)
        train_layer.eval()
        # 3. inference & compare
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((1, 784)).astype('float32'))
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_layer(x).numpy(), infer_layer(x).numpy()))

    def test_model_filename(self):
        layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        model_path = "model.save_load_config.output_spec"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.model_filename = "__simplenet__"
        self.basic_save_load(layer, model_path, configs)

    def test_params_filename(self):
        layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        model_path = "model.save_load_config.params_filename"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.params_filename = "__params__"
        self.basic_save_load(layer, model_path, configs)

    def test_separate_params(self):
        layer = LinearNet(784, 1)
        model_path = "model.save_load_config.separate_params"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.separate_params = True
        self.basic_save_load(layer, model_path, configs)

    def test_output_spec(self):
        train_layer = LinearNetReturnLoss(8, 8)
        adam = fluid.optimizer.AdamOptimizer(
            learning_rate=0.1, parameter_list=train_layer.parameters())
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        for i in range(10):
            out, loss = train_layer(x)
            loss.backward()
            adam.minimize(loss)
            train_layer.clear_gradients()

        model_path = "model.save_load_config.output_spec"
        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.output_spec = [out]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
            layer=train_layer,
            model_path=model_path,
            input_spec=[x],
            configs=configs)

        train_layer.eval()
        infer_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path, configs=configs)
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_layer(x)[0].numpy(), infer_layer(x).numpy()))


class MultiLoadingLinearNet(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, size, model_path):
        super(MultiLoadingLinearNet, self).__init__()
        self._linear = Linear(size, size)
        self._load_linear1 = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path)
        self._load_linear2 = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(model_path)

    @declarative
    def forward(self, x):
        tmp1 = self._linear(x)
        tmp2 = self._load_linear1(tmp1)
        tmp3 = self._load_linear2(tmp2)
        y = self._linear(tmp3)
        return y


class TestJitMultipleLoading(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.linear_size = 4
        self.model_path = "model.jit_multi_load"
        # enable dygraph mode
        fluid.enable_dygraph()
        # config seed
        fluid.default_main_program().random_seed = SEED
        # train and save base model
        self.train_and_save_orig_model()

    def train_and_save_orig_model(self):
        layer = LinearNet(self.linear_size, self.linear_size)
        example_inputs, layer, _ = train(layer, self.linear_size, 1)
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
            layer=layer, model_path=self.model_path, input_spec=example_inputs)

    def test_load_model_retransform_inference(self):
        multi_loaded_layer = MultiLoadingLinearNet(self.linear_size,
                                                   self.model_path)
        state_dict = multi_loaded_layer.state_dict()
        name_set = set()
        for _, var in state_dict.items():
            self.assertTrue(var.name not in name_set)
            name_set.add(var.name)


class LinearNetReturnHidden(fluid.dygraph.Layer):
    def __init__(self, in_size, out_size):
        super(LinearNetReturnHidden, self).__init__()
        self._linear_1 = Linear(in_size, out_size)
        self._linear_2 = Linear(in_size, out_size)

    @declarative
    def forward(self, x):
        y = self._linear_1(x)
        z = self._linear_2(y)
        loss = fluid.layers.mean(z)
        return y, loss


class TestJitPruneModelAndLoad(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.linear_size = 4
        self.model_path = "model.jit_prune_model_and_load"
        # enable dygraph mode
        fluid.enable_dygraph()
        # config seed
        fluid.default_main_program().random_seed = SEED

    def train_and_save(self):
        train_layer = LinearNetReturnHidden(8, 8)
        adam = fluid.optimizer.AdamOptimizer(
            learning_rate=0.1, parameter_list=train_layer.parameters())
        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        for i in range(10):
            hidden, loss = train_layer(x)
            loss.backward()
            adam.minimize(loss)
            train_layer.clear_gradients()

        configs = fluid.dygraph.jit.SaveLoadConfig()
        configs.output_spec = [hidden]
        fluid.dygraph.jit.save(
            layer=train_layer,
            model_path=self.model_path,
            input_spec=[x],
            configs=configs)

        return train_layer

    def test_load_pruned_model(self):
        train_layer = self.train_and_save()
        train_layer.eval()

        infer_layer = fluid.dygraph.jit.load(self.model_path)

        x = fluid.dygraph.to_variable(
            np.random.random((4, 8)).astype('float32'))
        self.assertTrue(
            np.array_equal(train_layer(x)[0].numpy(), infer_layer(x).numpy()))

    def test_load_var_not_in_extra_var_info(self):
        self.train_and_save()

        # chage extra var info
        var_info_path = os.path.join(self.model_path, EXTRA_VAR_INFO_FILENAME)
        with open(var_info_path, 'rb') as f:
            extra_var_info = pickle.load(f)
            extra_var_info.clear()
        with open(var_info_path, 'wb') as f:
            pickle.dump(extra_var_info, f, protocol=2)

        with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
            fluid.dygraph.jit.load(self.model_path)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()