for bert_thor 1st

for bert_thor 2nd

for bert_thor 3rd

for bert_thor 4th
pull/3561/head
zongha 5 years ago
parent 16079e6356
commit 1c8eb5910b

@ -14,10 +14,11 @@
# ============================================================================
"""batch_matmul_impl"""
from mindspore.ops.op_info_register import op_info_register, TBERegOp, DataType
from te import tik
from topi.cce import util
from mindspore.ops.op_info_register import op_info_register, TBERegOp, DataType
cus_batchmatmul_op_info = TBERegOp("CusBatchMatMul") \
.fusion_type("OPAQUE") \
.async_flag(False) \
@ -114,7 +115,8 @@ def CusBatchMatMul(input_x1, input_x2, output, transpose_a=False, transpose_b=Tr
((1, 64, 64), (1, 64, 64), "float32", False, True),
((1, 128, 128), (1, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((4, 128, 128), (4, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((2, 128, 128), (2, 128, 128), "float32", False, True)]
((2, 128, 128), (2, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((32, 128, 128), (32, 128, 128), 'float32', False, True)]
if input_shape not in support_shape:
raise RuntimeError("input_shape %s is not supported" % str(input_shape))
@ -232,7 +234,8 @@ def CusBatchMatMul(input_x1, input_x2, output, transpose_a=False, transpose_b=Tr
((2, 128, 128), (2, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((4, 128, 128), (4, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((8, 128, 128), (8, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((16, 128, 128), (16, 128, 128), "float32", False, True)
((16, 128, 128), (16, 128, 128), "float32", False, True),
((32, 128, 128), (32, 128, 128), 'float32', False, True)
]
if input_shape in input_shape_list:
block_num = 32

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
# BERT Example
## Description
This is an example of training bert by second-order optimizer THOR. THOR is a novel approximate seond-order optimization method in MindSpore.
## Requirements
- Install [MindSpore](https://www.mindspore.cn/install/en).
- Download the zhwiki dataset for pre-training. Extract and clean text in the dataset with [WikiExtractor](https://github.com/attardi/wikiextractor). Convert the dataset to TFRecord format and move the files to a specified path.
- Download dataset for fine-tuning and evaluation such as CLUENER, TNEWS, SQuAD v1.1, etc.
> Notes:
If you are running a fine-tuning or evaluation task, prepare a checkpoint from pre-train.
## Running the Example
### Pre-Training
- Set options in `config.py`, including lossscale, optimizer and network. Click [here](https://www.mindspore.cn/tutorial/zh-CN/master/use/data_preparation/loading_the_datasets.html#tfrecord) for more information about dataset and the json schema file.
- Run `run_standalone_pretrain.sh` for non-distributed pre-training of BERT-base and BERT-NEZHA model.
``` bash
sh scripts/run_standalone_pretrain.sh DEVICE_ID EPOCH_SIZE DATA_DIR SCHEMA_DIR
```
- Run `run_distribute_pretrain.sh` for distributed pre-training of BERT-base and BERT-NEZHA model.
``` bash
sh scripts/run_distribute_pretrain.sh DEVICE_NUM EPOCH_SIZE DATA_DIR SCHEMA_DIR MINDSPORE_HCCL_CONFIG_PATH
```
## Usage
### Pre-Training
```
usage: run_pretrain.py [--distribute DISTRIBUTE] [--epoch_size N] [----device_num N] [--device_id N]
[--enable_save_ckpt ENABLE_SAVE_CKPT]
[--enable_lossscale ENABLE_LOSSSCALE] [--do_shuffle DO_SHUFFLE]
[--enable_data_sink ENABLE_DATA_SINK] [--data_sink_steps N] [--checkpoint_path CHECKPOINT_PATH]
[--save_checkpoint_steps N] [--save_checkpoint_num N]
[--data_dir DATA_DIR] [--schema_dir SCHEMA_DIR]
options:
--distribute pre_training by serveral devices: "true"(training by more than 1 device) | "false", default is "false"
--epoch_size epoch size: N, default is 1
--device_num number of used devices: N, default is 1
--device_id device id: N, default is 0
--enable_save_ckpt enable save checkpoint: "true" | "false", default is "true"
--enable_lossscale enable lossscale: "true" | "false", default is "true"
--do_shuffle enable shuffle: "true" | "false", default is "true"
--enable_data_sink enable data sink: "true" | "false", default is "true"
--data_sink_steps set data sink steps: N, default is 1
--checkpoint_path path to save checkpoint files: PATH, default is ""
--save_checkpoint_steps steps for saving checkpoint files: N, default is 1000
--save_checkpoint_num number for saving checkpoint files: N, default is 1
--data_dir path to dataset directory: PATH, default is ""
--schema_dir path to schema.json file, PATH, default is ""
```
## Options and Parameters
It contains of parameters of BERT model and options for training, which is set in file `config.py`, `bert_net_config.py` and `evaluation_config.py` respectively.
### Options:
```
config.py:
bert_network version of BERT model: base | nezha, default is base
optimizer optimizer used in the network: AdamWerigtDecayDynamicLR | Lamb | Momentum | Thor, default is "Thor"
```
### Parameters:
```
Parameters for dataset and network (Pre-Training/Evaluation):
batch_size batch size of input dataset: N, default is 8
seq_length length of input sequence: N, default is 128
vocab_size size of each embedding vector: N, must be consistant with the dataset you use. Default is 21136
hidden_size size of bert encoder layers: N, default is 768
num_hidden_layers number of hidden layers: N, default is 12
num_attention_heads number of attention heads: N, default is 12
intermediate_size size of intermediate layer: N, default is 3072
hidden_act activation function used: ACTIVATION, default is "gelu"
hidden_dropout_prob dropout probability for BertOutput: Q, default is 0.1
attention_probs_dropout_prob dropout probability for BertAttention: Q, default is 0.1
max_position_embeddings maximum length of sequences: N, default is 512
type_vocab_size size of token type vocab: N, default is 16
initializer_range initialization value of TruncatedNormal: Q, default is 0.02
use_relative_positions use relative positions or not: True | False, default is False
input_mask_from_dataset use the input mask loaded form dataset or not: True | False, default is True
token_type_ids_from_dataset use the token type ids loaded from dataset or not: True | False, default is True
dtype data type of input: mstype.float16 | mstype.float32, default is mstype.float32
compute_type compute type in BertTransformer: mstype.float16 | mstype.float32, default is mstype.float16
Parameters for optimizer:
Thor:
momentum momentum for the moving average: Q
weight_decay weight decay: Q
loss_scale loss scale: N
frequency the step interval to update second-order information matrix: N, default is 10
batch_size batch size of input dataset: N, default is 8
```

@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
Bert evaluation script.
"""
import os
from src import BertModel, GetMaskedLMOutput
from src.evaluation_config import cfg, bert_net_cfg
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
import mindspore.dataset as de
import mindspore.dataset.transforms.c_transforms as C
import mindspore.nn as nn
from mindspore import context
from mindspore.common.parameter import Parameter
from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
from mindspore.nn.metrics import Metric
from mindspore.ops import operations as P
from mindspore.train.model import Model
from mindspore.train.serialization import load_checkpoint, load_param_into_net
class myMetric(Metric):
'''
Self-defined Metric as a callback.
'''
def __init__(self):
super(myMetric, self).__init__()
self.clear()
def clear(self):
self.total_num = 0
self.acc_num = 0
def update(self, *inputs):
total_num = self._convert_data(inputs[0])
acc_num = self._convert_data(inputs[1])
self.total_num = total_num
self.acc_num = acc_num
def eval(self):
return self.acc_num / self.total_num
class GetLogProbs(nn.Cell):
'''
Get MaskedLM prediction scores
'''
def __init__(self, config):
super(GetLogProbs, self).__init__()
self.bert = BertModel(config, False)
self.cls1 = GetMaskedLMOutput(config)
def construct(self, input_ids, input_mask, token_type_id, masked_pos):
sequence_output, _, embedding_table = self.bert(input_ids, token_type_id, input_mask)
prediction_scores = self.cls1(sequence_output, embedding_table, masked_pos)
return prediction_scores
class BertPretrainEva(nn.Cell):
'''
Evaluate MaskedLM prediction scores
'''
def __init__(self, config):
super(BertPretrainEva, self).__init__()
self.bert = GetLogProbs(config)
self.argmax = P.Argmax(axis=-1, output_type=mstype.int32)
self.equal = P.Equal()
self.mean = P.ReduceMean()
self.sum = P.ReduceSum()
self.total = Parameter(Tensor([0], mstype.float32), name='total')
self.acc = Parameter(Tensor([0], mstype.float32), name='acc')
self.reshape = P.Reshape()
self.shape = P.Shape()
self.cast = P.Cast()
def construct(self, input_ids, input_mask, token_type_id, masked_pos, masked_ids, masked_weights, nsp_label):
"""construct of BertPretrainEva"""
bs, _ = self.shape(input_ids)
probs = self.bert(input_ids, input_mask, token_type_id, masked_pos)
index = self.argmax(probs)
index = self.reshape(index, (bs, -1))
eval_acc = self.equal(index, masked_ids)
eval_acc1 = self.cast(eval_acc, mstype.float32)
real_acc = eval_acc1 * masked_weights
acc = self.sum(real_acc)
total = self.sum(masked_weights)
self.total += total
self.acc += acc
return acc, self.total, self.acc
def get_enwiki_512_dataset(batch_size=1, repeat_count=1, distribute_file=''):
'''
Get enwiki seq_length=512 dataset
'''
ds = de.TFRecordDataset([cfg.data_file], cfg.schema_file, columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids",
"masked_lm_positions", "masked_lm_ids",
"masked_lm_weights",
"next_sentence_labels"])
type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_positions", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="next_sentence_labels", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.repeat(repeat_count)
# apply batch operations
ds = ds.batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
return ds
def bert_predict():
'''
Predict function
'''
devid = int(os.getenv('DEVICE_ID'))
context.set_context(mode=context.GRAPH_MODE, device_target="Ascend", device_id=devid)
dataset = get_enwiki_512_dataset(bert_net_cfg.batch_size, 1)
net_for_pretraining = BertPretrainEva(bert_net_cfg)
net_for_pretraining.set_train(False)
param_dict = load_checkpoint(cfg.finetune_ckpt)
load_param_into_net(net_for_pretraining, param_dict)
model = Model(net_for_pretraining)
return model, dataset, net_for_pretraining
def MLM_eval():
'''
Evaluate function
'''
_, dataset, net_for_pretraining = bert_predict()
net = Model(net_for_pretraining, eval_network=net_for_pretraining, eval_indexes=[0, 1, 2],
metrics={'name': myMetric()})
res = net.eval(dataset, dataset_sink_mode=False)
print("==============================================================")
for _, v in res.items():
print("Accuracy is: ")
print(v)
print("==============================================================")
if __name__ == "__main__":
MLM_eval()

@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
#################pre_train bert example on zh-wiki########################
python run_pretrain.py
"""
import argparse
import os
import numpy
from src import BertNetworkWithLoss, BertTrainOneStepCell, BertTrainOneStepWithLossScaleCell
from src.bert_net_config import bert_net_cfg
from src.config import cfg
from src.dataset import create_bert_dataset
from src.lr_generator import get_bert_lr, get_bert_damping
from src.model_thor import Model
# from src.thor_for_bert import THOR
from src.thor_for_bert_arg import THOR
from src.utils import LossCallBack, BertLearningRate
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
import mindspore.communication.management as D
from mindspore import context
from mindspore import log as logger
from mindspore.nn.optim import Lamb, Momentum, AdamWeightDecay
from mindspore.nn.wrap.loss_scale import DynamicLossScaleUpdateCell
from mindspore.train.callback import ModelCheckpoint, CheckpointConfig, TimeMonitor
from mindspore.train.parallel_utils import ParallelMode
from mindspore.train.serialization import load_checkpoint, load_param_into_net
_current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
def run_pretrain():
"""pre-train bert_clue"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='bert pre_training')
parser.add_argument('--device_target', type=str, default='Ascend', choices=['Ascend', 'GPU'],
help='device where the code will be implemented. (Default: Ascend)')
parser.add_argument("--distribute", type=str, default="false", help="Run distribute, default is false.")
parser.add_argument("--epoch_size", type=int, default="1", help="Epoch size, default is 1.")
parser.add_argument("--device_id", type=int, default=4, help="Device id, default is 0.")
parser.add_argument("--device_num", type=int, default=1, help="Use device nums, default is 1.")
parser.add_argument("--enable_save_ckpt", type=str, default="true", help="Enable save checkpoint, default is true.")
parser.add_argument("--enable_lossscale", type=str, default="false", help="Use lossscale or not, default is not.")
parser.add_argument("--do_shuffle", type=str, default="false", help="Enable shuffle for dataset, default is true.")
parser.add_argument("--enable_data_sink", type=str, default="true", help="Enable data sink, default is true.")
parser.add_argument("--data_sink_steps", type=int, default="100", help="Sink steps for each epoch, default is 1.")
parser.add_argument("--save_checkpoint_path", type=str, default="", help="Save checkpoint path")
parser.add_argument("--load_checkpoint_path", type=str, default="", help="Load checkpoint file path")
parser.add_argument("--save_checkpoint_steps", type=int, default=1000, help="Save checkpoint steps, "
"default is 1000.")
parser.add_argument("--train_steps", type=int, default=-1, help="Training Steps, default is -1, "
"meaning run all steps according to epoch number.")
parser.add_argument("--save_checkpoint_num", type=int, default=1, help="Save checkpoint numbers, default is 1.")
parser.add_argument("--data_dir", type=str, default="", help="Data path, it is better to use absolute path")
parser.add_argument("--schema_dir", type=str, default="", help="Schema path, it is better to use absolute path")
args_opt = parser.parse_args()
context.set_context(mode=context.GRAPH_MODE, device_target=args_opt.device_target, device_id=args_opt.device_id,
save_graphs=True)
context.set_context(reserve_class_name_in_scope=False)
context.set_context(variable_memory_max_size="30GB")
ckpt_save_dir = args_opt.save_checkpoint_path
if args_opt.distribute == "true":
if args_opt.device_target == 'Ascend':
D.init('hccl')
device_num = args_opt.device_num
rank = args_opt.device_id % device_num
else:
D.init('nccl')
device_num = D.get_group_size()
rank = D.get_rank()
ckpt_save_dir = args_opt.save_checkpoint_path + 'ckpt_' + str(rank) + '/'
context.reset_auto_parallel_context()
context.set_auto_parallel_context(parallel_mode=ParallelMode.DATA_PARALLEL, mirror_mean=True,
device_num=device_num)
from mindspore.parallel._auto_parallel_context import auto_parallel_context
if bert_net_cfg.num_hidden_layers == 12:
if bert_net_cfg.use_relative_positions:
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([29, 58, 87, 116, 145, 174, 203, 217],
"hccl_world_groupsum1")
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([29, 58, 87, 116, 145, 174, 203, 217],
"hccl_world_groupsum3")
else:
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([28, 55, 82, 109, 136, 163, 190, 205],
"hccl_world_groupsum1")
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([28, 55, 82, 109, 136, 163, 190, 205],
"hccl_world_groupsum3")
elif bert_net_cfg.num_hidden_layers == 24:
if bert_net_cfg.use_relative_positions:
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([30, 90, 150, 210, 270, 330, 390, 421],
"hccl_world_groupsum1")
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([30, 90, 150, 210, 270, 330, 390, 421],
"hccl_world_groupsum3")
else:
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([38, 93, 148, 203, 258, 313, 368, 397],
"hccl_world_groupsum1")
auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices([38, 93, 148, 203, 258, 313, 368, 397],
"hccl_world_groupsum3")
else:
rank = 0
device_num = 1
if args_opt.device_target == 'GPU' and bert_net_cfg.compute_type != mstype.float32:
logger.warning('Gpu only support fp32 temporarily, run with fp32.')
bert_net_cfg.compute_type = mstype.float32
ds = create_bert_dataset(device_num, rank, args_opt.do_shuffle, args_opt.data_dir, args_opt.schema_dir)
net_with_loss = BertNetworkWithLoss(bert_net_cfg, True)
new_repeat_count = args_opt.epoch_size * ds.get_dataset_size() // args_opt.data_sink_steps
if args_opt.train_steps > 0:
new_repeat_count = min(new_repeat_count, args_opt.train_steps // args_opt.data_sink_steps)
else:
args_opt.train_steps = args_opt.epoch_size * ds.get_dataset_size()
logger.info("train steps: {}".format(args_opt.train_steps))
if cfg.optimizer == 'Lamb':
lr_schedule = BertLearningRate(learning_rate=cfg.Lamb.learning_rate,
end_learning_rate=cfg.Lamb.end_learning_rate,
warmup_steps=cfg.Lamb.warmup_steps,
decay_steps=args_opt.train_steps,
power=cfg.Lamb.power)
params = net_with_loss.trainable_params()
decay_params = list(filter(cfg.Lamb.decay_filter, params))
other_params = list(filter(lambda x: x not in decay_params, params))
group_params = [{'params': decay_params, 'weight_decay': cfg.Lamb.weight_decay},
{'params': other_params},
{'order_params': params}]
optimizer = Lamb(group_params, learning_rate=lr_schedule, eps=cfg.Lamb.eps)
elif cfg.optimizer == 'Momentum':
optimizer = Momentum(net_with_loss.trainable_params(), learning_rate=cfg.Momentum.learning_rate,
momentum=cfg.Momentum.momentum)
elif cfg.optimizer == 'AdamWeightDecay':
lr_schedule = BertLearningRate(learning_rate=cfg.AdamWeightDecay.learning_rate,
end_learning_rate=cfg.AdamWeightDecay.end_learning_rate,
warmup_steps=cfg.AdamWeightDecay.warmup_steps,
decay_steps=args_opt.train_steps,
power=cfg.AdamWeightDecay.power)
params = net_with_loss.trainable_params()
decay_params = list(filter(cfg.AdamWeightDecay.decay_filter, params))
other_params = list(filter(lambda x: x not in decay_params, params))
group_params = [{'params': decay_params, 'weight_decay': cfg.AdamWeightDecay.weight_decay},
{'params': other_params, 'weight_decay': 0.0},
{'order_params': params}]
optimizer = AdamWeightDecay(group_params, learning_rate=lr_schedule, eps=cfg.AdamWeightDecay.eps)
elif cfg.optimizer == "Thor":
lr = get_bert_lr()
damping = get_bert_damping()
optimizer = THOR(filter(lambda x: x.requires_grad, net_with_loss.get_parameters()), lr, cfg.Thor.momentum,
filter(lambda x: 'matrix_A' in x.name, net_with_loss.get_parameters()),
filter(lambda x: 'matrix_G' in x.name, net_with_loss.get_parameters()),
filter(lambda x: 'A_inv_max' in x.name, net_with_loss.get_parameters()),
filter(lambda x: 'G_inv_max' in x.name, net_with_loss.get_parameters()),
cfg.Thor.weight_decay, cfg.Thor.loss_scale, bert_net_cfg.num_hidden_layers,
bert_net_cfg.batch_size, damping)
else:
raise ValueError("Don't support optimizer {}, only support [Lamb, Momentum, AdamWeightDecay]".
format(cfg.optimizer))
callback = [TimeMonitor(args_opt.data_sink_steps), LossCallBack()]
if args_opt.enable_save_ckpt == "true":
config_ck = CheckpointConfig(save_checkpoint_steps=args_opt.save_checkpoint_steps,
keep_checkpoint_max=args_opt.save_checkpoint_num)
ckpoint_cb = ModelCheckpoint(prefix='checkpoint_bert', directory=ckpt_save_dir, config=config_ck)
callback.append(ckpoint_cb)
if args_opt.load_checkpoint_path:
param_dict = load_checkpoint(args_opt.load_checkpoint_path)
load_param_into_net(net_with_loss, param_dict)
if args_opt.enable_lossscale == "true":
update_cell = DynamicLossScaleUpdateCell(loss_scale_value=cfg.loss_scale_value,
scale_factor=cfg.scale_factor,
scale_window=cfg.scale_window)
net_with_grads = BertTrainOneStepWithLossScaleCell(net_with_loss, optimizer=optimizer,
scale_update_cell=update_cell)
else:
net_with_grads = BertTrainOneStepCell(net_with_loss, optimizer=optimizer)
model = Model(net_with_grads, frequency=cfg.Thor.frequency)
model.train(new_repeat_count, ds, callbacks=callback, dataset_sink_mode=(args_opt.enable_data_sink == "true"),
sink_size=args_opt.data_sink_steps)
if __name__ == '__main__':
numpy.random.seed(0)
run_pretrain()

@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
echo "=============================================================================================================="
echo "Please run the scipt as: "
echo "bash run_distribute_pretrain.sh DEVICE_NUM EPOCH_SIZE DATA_DIR SCHEMA_DIR MINDSPORE_HCCL_CONFIG_PATH"
echo "for example: bash run_distribute_pretrain.sh 8 1 /path/zh-wiki/ /path/Schema.json /path/hccl.json"
echo "It is better to use absolute path."
echo "=============================================================================================================="
EPOCH_SIZE=$2
DATA_DIR=$3
SCHEMA_DIR=$4
ulimit -u unlimited
export MINDSPORE_HCCL_CONFIG_PATH=$5
export RANK_TABLE_FILE=$5
export RANK_SIZE=$1
export HCCL_CONNECT_TIMEOUT=300
for((i=0;i<RANK_SIZE;i++))
do
export DEVICE_ID=$(( $i + 0 ))
export RANK_ID=$i
rm -rf LOG$i
mkdir ./LOG$i
cp *.py ./LOG$i
cp -r src ./LOG$i
cd ./LOG$i || exit
echo "start training for rank $i, device $DEVICE_ID"
env > env.log
python ../run_pretrain.py \
--distribute="true" \
--epoch_size=$EPOCH_SIZE \
--device_id=$DEVICE_ID \
--device_num=$RANK_SIZE \
--enable_save_ckpt="true" \
--enable_lossscale="false" \
--do_shuffle="true" \
--enable_data_sink="true" \
--data_sink_steps=1000 \
--load_checkpoint_path="" \
--save_checkpoint_steps=5000 \
--save_checkpoint_num=30 \
--data_dir=$DATA_DIR \
--schema_dir=$SCHEMA_DIR > log.txt 2>&1 &
cd ../
done

@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
echo "=============================================================================================================="
echo "Please run the scipt as: "
echo "bash run_standalone_pretrain.sh DEVICE_ID EPOCH_SIZE DATA_DIR SCHEMA_DIR"
echo "for example: bash run_standalone_pretrain.sh 0 40 /path/zh-wiki/ /path/Schema.json"
echo "=============================================================================================================="
DEVICE_ID=$1
EPOCH_SIZE=$2
DATA_DIR=$3
SCHEMA_DIR=$4
mkdir -p ms_log
PROJECT_DIR=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" || exit; pwd)
CUR_DIR=`pwd`
export GLOG_log_dir=${CUR_DIR}/ms_log
export GLOG_logtostderr=0
python ${PROJECT_DIR}/../run_pretrain.py \
--distribute="false" \
--epoch_size=$EPOCH_SIZE \
--device_id=$DEVICE_ID \
--enable_save_ckpt="true" \
--enable_lossscale="true" \
--do_shuffle="true" \
--enable_data_sink="true" \
--data_sink_steps=1 \
--load_checkpoint_path="" \
--save_checkpoint_steps=10000 \
--save_checkpoint_num=1 \
--data_dir=$DATA_DIR \
--schema_dir=$SCHEMA_DIR > log.txt 2>&1 &

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Bert Init."""
from .bert_for_pre_training import BertNetworkWithLoss, BertPreTraining, \
BertPretrainingLoss, GetMaskedLMOutput, GetNextSentenceOutput, \
BertTrainOneStepCell, BertTrainOneStepWithLossScaleCell
from .bert_model import BertAttention, BertConfig, BertEncoderCell, BertModel, \
BertOutput, BertSelfAttention, BertTransformer, EmbeddingLookup, \
EmbeddingPostprocessor, RelaPosEmbeddingsGenerator, RelaPosMatrixGenerator, \
SaturateCast, CreateAttentionMaskFromInputMask
__all__ = [
"BertNetworkWithLoss", "BertPreTraining", "BertPretrainingLoss",
"GetMaskedLMOutput", "GetNextSentenceOutput", "BertTrainOneStepCell", "BertTrainOneStepWithLossScaleCell",
"BertAttention", "BertConfig", "BertEncoderCell", "BertModel", "BertOutput",
"BertSelfAttention", "BertTransformer", "EmbeddingLookup",
"EmbeddingPostprocessor", "RelaPosEmbeddingsGenerator",
"RelaPosMatrixGenerator", "SaturateCast", "CreateAttentionMaskFromInputMask"
]

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
network config setting, will be used in dataset.py, run_pretrain.py
Including two kinds of network: \
base: Goole BERT-base(the base version of BERT model).
large: BERT-NEZHA(a Chinese pretrained language model developed by Huawei, which introduced a improvement of \
Functional Relative Posetional Encoding as an effective positional encoding scheme).
"""
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
from .bert_model import BertConfig
from .config import cfg
if cfg.bert_network == 'base':
bert_net_cfg = BertConfig(
batch_size=cfg.Thor.batch_size,
seq_length=128,
vocab_size=21128,
hidden_size=768,
num_hidden_layers=12,
num_attention_heads=12,
intermediate_size=3072,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
use_relative_positions=False,
input_mask_from_dataset=True,
token_type_ids_from_dataset=True,
dtype=mstype.float32,
compute_type=mstype.float16
)
if cfg.bert_network == 'nezha':
bert_net_cfg = BertConfig(
batch_size=cfg.Thor.batch_size,
seq_length=128,
vocab_size=21128,
hidden_size=1024,
num_hidden_layers=24,
num_attention_heads=16,
intermediate_size=4096,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
use_relative_positions=True,
input_mask_from_dataset=True,
token_type_ids_from_dataset=True,
dtype=mstype.float32,
compute_type=mstype.float16
)
if cfg.bert_network == 'large':
bert_net_cfg = BertConfig(
batch_size=cfg.Thor.batch_size,
seq_length=512,
vocab_size=30522,
hidden_size=1024,
num_hidden_layers=24,
num_attention_heads=16,
intermediate_size=4096,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
use_relative_positions=False,
input_mask_from_dataset=True,
token_type_ids_from_dataset=True,
dtype=mstype.float32,
compute_type=mstype.float16,
enable_fused_layernorm=True
)

@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
network config setting, will be used in dataset.py, run_pretrain.py
"""
from easydict import EasyDict as edict
cfg = edict({
'bert_network': 'large',
'loss_scale_value': 65536,
'scale_factor': 2,
'scale_window': 1000,
'optimizer': 'Thor',
'AdamWeightDecay': edict({
'learning_rate': 3e-5,
'end_learning_rate': 1e-10,
'power': 5.0,
'weight_decay': 1e-5,
'decay_filter': lambda x: 'layernorm' not in x.name.lower() and 'bias' not in x.name.lower(),
'eps': 1e-6,
'warmup_steps': 10000,
}),
'Lamb': edict({
'learning_rate': 3e-5,
'end_learning_rate': 1e-10,
'power': 10.0,
'warmup_steps': 10000,
'weight_decay': 0.01,
'decay_filter': lambda x: 'layernorm' not in x.name.lower() and 'bias' not in x.name.lower(),
'eps': 1e-6,
}),
'Momentum': edict({
'learning_rate': 2e-5,
'momentum': 0.9,
}),
'Thor': edict({
'momentum': 0.9,
'weight_decay': 5e-4,
'loss_scale': 1,
'frequency': 10,
'batch_size': 8,
}),
})

@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
Data operations, will be used in run_pretrain.py
"""
import os
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
import mindspore.dataset.engine.datasets as de
import mindspore.dataset.transforms.c_transforms as C
from mindspore import log as logger
from .bert_net_config import bert_net_cfg
def create_bert_dataset(device_num=1, rank=0, do_shuffle="true", data_dir=None, schema_dir=None):
"""create train dataset"""
# apply repeat operations
files = os.listdir(data_dir)
data_files = []
for file_name in files:
if "tfrecord" in file_name:
data_files.append(os.path.join(data_dir, file_name))
data_files = sorted(data_files)
ds = de.TFRecordDataset(data_files, schema_dir if schema_dir != "" else None,
columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids", "next_sentence_labels",
"masked_lm_positions", "masked_lm_ids", "masked_lm_weights"],
shuffle=de.Shuffle.FILES if do_shuffle == "true" else False,
num_shards=device_num, shard_id=rank, shard_equal_rows=True)
ori_dataset_size = ds.get_dataset_size()
print('origin dataset size: ', ori_dataset_size)
type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_positions", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="next_sentence_labels", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
# apply batch operations
ds = ds.batch(bert_net_cfg.batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
logger.info("data size: {}".format(ds.get_dataset_size()))
logger.info("repeat count: {}".format(ds.get_repeat_count()))
return ds
def create_ner_dataset(batch_size=1, repeat_count=1, assessment_method="accuracy",
data_file_path=None, schema_file_path=None):
"""create finetune or evaluation dataset"""
type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
ds = de.TFRecordDataset([data_file_path], schema_file_path if schema_file_path != "" else None,
columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids", "label_ids"])
if assessment_method == "Spearman_correlation":
type_cast_op_float = C.TypeCast(mstype.float32)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="label_ids", operations=type_cast_op_float)
else:
ds = ds.map(input_columns="label_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.repeat(repeat_count)
# apply shuffle operation
buffer_size = 960
ds = ds.shuffle(buffer_size=buffer_size)
# apply batch operations
ds = ds.batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
return ds
def create_classification_dataset(batch_size=1, repeat_count=1, assessment_method="accuracy",
data_file_path=None, schema_file_path=None):
"""create finetune or evaluation dataset"""
type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
ds = de.TFRecordDataset([data_file_path], schema_file_path if schema_file_path != "" else None,
columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids", "label_ids"])
if assessment_method == "Spearman_correlation":
type_cast_op_float = C.TypeCast(mstype.float32)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="label_ids", operations=type_cast_op_float)
else:
ds = ds.map(input_columns="label_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.repeat(repeat_count)
# apply shuffle operation
buffer_size = 960
ds = ds.shuffle(buffer_size=buffer_size)
# apply batch operations
ds = ds.batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
return ds
def create_squad_dataset(batch_size=1, repeat_count=1, data_file_path=None, schema_file_path=None, is_training=True):
"""create finetune or evaluation dataset"""
type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
if is_training:
ds = de.TFRecordDataset([data_file_path], schema_file_path if schema_file_path != "" else None,
columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids",
"start_positions", "end_positions",
"unique_ids", "is_impossible"])
ds = ds.map(input_columns="start_positions", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="end_positions", operations=type_cast_op)
else:
ds = de.TFRecordDataset([data_file_path], schema_file_path if schema_file_path != "" else None,
columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids", "unique_ids"])
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
ds = ds.repeat(repeat_count)
# apply shuffle operation
buffer_size = 960
ds = ds.shuffle(buffer_size=buffer_size)
# apply batch operations
ds = ds.batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
return ds

@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Dataset help for minddata dataset"""
import os
from mindspore import context
from mindspore._checkparam import check_bool, check_int
from mindspore.parallel._utils import _get_device_num, _need_to_full
from mindspore.train._utils import _exec_datagraph, _get_types_and_shapes, _to_full_shapes
def _send_data(dataset, epoch_num):
"""Engine dataset to write data to tdt queue."""
if not hasattr(dataset, '__has_sent__'):
exec_dataset = dataset.__TRANSFER_DATASET__
exec_dataset.send(epoch_num)
dataset.__has_sent__ = True
def _send_data_no_flag(dataset, epoch_num):
"""Engine dataset to write data to tdt queue directly."""
exec_dataset = dataset.__TRANSFER_DATASET__
exec_dataset.send(epoch_num)
class DatasetHelper:
"""
Help function to use the Minddata dataset.
According to different context, change the iter of dataset, to use the same for loop in different context.
Note:
The iter of DatasetHelper will give one epoch data.
Args:
dataset (DataSet): The training dataset iterator.
dataset_sink_mode (bool): If true use GetNext to fetch the data, or else feed the data from host. Default: True.
sink_size (int): Control the amount of data each sink.
If sink_size=-1, sink the complete dataset each epoch.
If sink_size>0, sink sink_size data each epoch. Default: -1.
Examples:
>>> dataset_helper = DatasetHelper(dataset)
>>> for inputs in dataset_helper:
>>> outputs = network(*inputs)
"""
def __init__(self, dataset, dataset_sink_mode=True, sink_size=-1, epoch_num=1, iter_first_order=0):
check_bool(dataset_sink_mode)
check_int(sink_size)
if sink_size < -1 or sink_size == 0:
raise ValueError("The sink_size must be -1 or positive, but got sink_size {}.".format(sink_size))
if dataset_sink_mode:
if context.get_context("enable_ge"):
iterclass = _DatasetIterGE
else:
if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
iterclass = _DatasetIterMSLoopSink
elif context.get_context("device_target") == "GPU":
ms_role = os.getenv("MS_ROLE")
if ms_role in ("MS_PSERVER", "MS_SCHED"):
iterclass = _DatasetIterPSLite
else:
iterclass = _DatasetIterMS
elif context.get_context("device_target") == "CPU":
raise RuntimeError("Currently dataset sink mode is not supported when the device target is CPU.")
self.iter = iterclass(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num, iter_first_order)
else:
iterclass = _DatasetIterNormal
self.iter = iterclass(dataset)
def __iter__(self):
return self.iter.__iter__()
# A temp solution for loop sink. Delete later
def types_shapes(self):
"""Get the types and shapes from dataset on current config."""
return self.iter.types_shapes()
def sink_size(self):
"""Get sink_size for every iteration."""
return self.iter.get_sink_size()
def stop_send(self):
"""Free up resources about data sink."""
self.iter.stop_send()
class _DatasetIter:
"""Base iter for dataset helper"""
def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num):
self.dataset = dataset
self.sink_size = sink_size
self.sink_count = 1
if not hasattr(dataset, '__TRANSFER_DATASET__'):
if hasattr(dataset, '__loop_size__'):
self.sink_size = dataset.__loop_size__
dataset.__TRANSFER_DATASET__ = _exec_datagraph(dataset, self.sink_size)
dataset.__ME_INITED__ = dataset.__TRANSFER_DATASET__.queue_name
if not hasattr(dataset, '__no_send__'):
_send_data(dataset, epoch_num)
else:
_send_data_no_flag(dataset, epoch_num)
self.stop_send = dataset.__TRANSFER_DATASET__.stop_send
self.dataset_types, self.dataset_shapes = _get_types_and_shapes(dataset)
def __iter__(self):
self.index = 0
return self
def __next__(self):
if self.index >= self.sink_count:
raise StopIteration()
self.index += 1
return self.op()
def types_shapes(self):
return self.dataset_types, self.dataset_shapes
def get_sink_count(self, dataset, sink_size, iter_first_order):
sink_count = 1
if hasattr(dataset, '__loop_size__'):
loop_size = dataset.__loop_size__ + iter_first_order
sink_count = int(sink_size / loop_size) * 2
return sink_count
def get_sink_size(self):
"""get sink_size to device"""
sink_size = 1
if hasattr(self.dataset, '__loop_size__'):
sink_size = self.dataset.__loop_size__
else:
if context.get_context("enable_ge") or context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
if self.sink_size > 0:
sink_size = self.sink_size
else:
sink_size = self.dataset.get_dataset_size()
return sink_size
class _DatasetIterMSLoopSink(_DatasetIter):
"""Iter for context (device_target=Ascend)"""
def __init__(self, dataset, sink_size, epoch_num, iter_first_order):
super().__init__(dataset, sink_size, epoch_num)
self.sink_count = self.get_sink_count(dataset, sink_size, iter_first_order)
ms_role = os.getenv("MS_ROLE")
if ms_role in ("MS_PSERVER", "MS_SCHED"):
self.sink_count = 1
# for self._parallel_mode equal to semi_auto_parallel or auto_parallel, and not using full_batch,
# use a complete tensor to compile, and slice tensor to run. The batch dimension of tensors for
# compile is device_number times the batch dimension of tensors for run. Now only support LoopSink.
if _need_to_full():
device_num = _get_device_num()
self.dataset_shapes = _to_full_shapes(self.dataset_shapes, device_num)
def op():
return tuple()
self.op = op

@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
config settings, will be used in finetune.py
"""
from easydict import EasyDict as edict
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
from .bert_model import BertConfig
cfg = edict({
'task': 'NER',
'num_labels': 41,
'data_file': '',
'schema_file': None,
'finetune_ckpt': '',
'use_crf': False,
'clue_benchmark': False,
})
bert_net_cfg = BertConfig(
batch_size=8 if not cfg.clue_benchmark else 1,
seq_length=512,
vocab_size=30522,
hidden_size=1024,
num_hidden_layers=24,
num_attention_heads=16,
intermediate_size=4096,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
use_relative_positions=False,
input_mask_from_dataset=True,
token_type_ids_from_dataset=True,
dtype=mstype.float32,
compute_type=mstype.float16,
)

@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""fused layernorm"""
import numpy as np
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
from mindspore.common.initializer import initializer
from mindspore.common.parameter import Parameter
from mindspore.nn.cell import Cell
from mindspore.ops import functional as F
from mindspore.ops import operations as P
from mindspore.ops.primitive import constexpr
__all__ = ['FusedLayerNorm']
@constexpr
def get_shape_for_norm(x_shape, begin_norm_axis):
print("input_shape: ", x_shape)
norm_shape = x_shape[begin_norm_axis:]
output_shape = (1, -1, 1, int(np.prod(norm_shape)))
print("output_shape: ", output_shape)
return output_shape
class FusedLayerNorm(Cell):
r"""
Applies Layer Normalization over a mini-batch of inputs.
Layer normalization is widely used in recurrent neural networks. It applies
normalization over a mini-batch of inputs for each single training case as described
in the paper `Layer Normalization <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1607.06450.pdf>`_. Unlike batch
normalization, layer normalization performs exactly the same computation at training and
testing times. It can be described using the following formula. It is applied across all channels
and pixel but only one batch size.
.. math::
y = \frac{x - \mathrm{E}[x]}{\sqrt{\mathrm{Var}[x] + \epsilon}} * \gamma + \beta
Args:
normalized_shape (Union(tuple[int], list[int]): The normalization is performed over axis
`begin_norm_axis ... R - 1`.
begin_norm_axis (int): It first normalization dimension: normalization will be performed along dimensions
`begin_norm_axis: rank(inputs)`, the value should be in [-1, rank(input)). Default: -1.
begin_params_axis (int): The first parameter(beta, gamma)dimension: scale and centering parameters
will have dimensions `begin_params_axis: rank(inputs)` and will be broadcast with
the normalized inputs accordingly, the value should be in [-1, rank(input)). Default: -1.
gamma_init (Union[Tensor, str, Initializer, numbers.Number]): Initializer for the gamma weight.
The values of str refer to the function `initializer` including 'zeros', 'ones', 'xavier_uniform',
'he_uniform', etc. Default: 'ones'.
beta_init (Union[Tensor, str, Initializer, numbers.Number]): Initializer for the beta weight.
The values of str refer to the function `initializer` including 'zeros', 'ones', 'xavier_uniform',
'he_uniform', etc. Default: 'zeros'.
use_batch_nrom (bool): Whether use batchnorm to preocess.
Inputs:
- **input_x** (Tensor) - The shape of 'input_x' is :math:`(x_1, x_2, ..., x_R)`,
and `input_shape[begin_norm_axis:]` is equal to `normalized_shape`.
Outputs:
Tensor, the normalized and scaled offset tensor, has the same shape and data type as the `input_x`.
Examples:
>>> x = Tensor(np.ones([20, 5, 10, 10]), mindspore.float32)
>>> shape1 = x.shape[1:]
>>> m = nn.LayerNorm(shape1, begin_norm_axis=1, begin_params_axis=1)
>>> m(x)
"""
def __init__(self,
normalized_shape,
begin_norm_axis=-1,
begin_params_axis=-1,
gamma_init='ones',
beta_init='zeros',
use_batch_norm=False):
super(FusedLayerNorm, self).__init__()
if not isinstance(normalized_shape, (tuple, list)):
raise TypeError("The type of 'normalized_shape' should be tuple[int] or list[int], but '{}' type is {}."
.format(normalized_shape, type(normalized_shape)))
self.normalized_shape = normalized_shape
self.begin_norm_axis = begin_norm_axis
self.begin_params_axis = begin_params_axis
self.gamma = Parameter(initializer(
gamma_init, normalized_shape), name="gamma")
self.beta = Parameter(initializer(
beta_init, normalized_shape), name="beta")
self.layer_norm = P.LayerNorm(begin_norm_axis=self.begin_norm_axis, begin_params_axis=self.begin_params_axis)
self.batch_norm = P.BatchNorm(is_training=True, epsilon=1e-5)
self.use_batch_norm = use_batch_norm
def construct(self, input_x):
"""construct of FusedLayerNorm"""
if self.use_batch_norm and self.training:
ones = P.Fill()(mstype.float32, F.shape(input_x)[:self.begin_norm_axis], 1.0)
zeros = P.Fill()(mstype.float32, F.shape(input_x)[:self.begin_norm_axis], 0.0)
shape_x = F.shape(input_x)
norm_shape = get_shape_for_norm(shape_x, self.begin_norm_axis)
input_x = F.reshape(input_x, norm_shape)
output, _, _, _, _, _ = self.batch_norm(input_x, ones, zeros, None, None)
output = F.reshape(output, shape_x)
y = output * self.gamma + self.beta
else:
y, _, _ = self.layer_norm(input_x, self.gamma, self.beta)
return y
def extend_repr(self):
"""Display instance object as string."""
s = 'normalized_shape={}, begin_norm_axis={}, begin_params_axis={}, gamma{}, beta={}'.format(
self.normalized_shape, self.begin_norm_axis, self.begin_params_axis, self.gamma, self.beta)
return s

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# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""grad_reducer_thor"""
import mindspore.common.dtype as mstype
from mindspore.communication.management import GlobalComm, get_group_size
from mindspore.nn.cell import Cell
from mindspore.ops import functional as F, composite as C, operations as P
from mindspore.ops.operations.comm_ops import AllReduce, ReduceOp
reduce_opt = C.MultitypeFuncGraph("reduce_opt")
_all_reduce_G = AllReduce()
def _init_optimizer_allreduce(group):
global _all_reduce_G
_all_reduce_G = AllReduce(ReduceOp.SUM, GlobalComm.WORLD_COMM_GROUP)
_all_reduce_G.add_prim_attr('fusion', group)
@reduce_opt.register("Function", "Number", "Tensor")
def _tensors_allreduce_mean(mul, degree, grad):
degree = F.scalar_cast(degree, F.dtype(grad))
grad = _all_reduce_G(grad)
cast_op = P.Cast()
return mul(grad, cast_op(F.scalar_to_array(1.0 / degree), F.dtype(grad)))
@reduce_opt.register("Bool", "Tensor")
def _tensors_allreduce(allreduce_filter, grad):
if allreduce_filter:
return _all_reduce_G(grad)
return grad
_get_datatype = C.MultitypeFuncGraph("_get_datatype")
@_get_datatype.register("Tensor")
def _tensors_get_datatype(grad):
"""
Acquire gradient datatype.
Args:
grad (Tensor): The gradient tensor before operation.
Returns:
mstype, the datatype of gradient.
"""
return F.dtype(grad)
_cast_datatype = C.MultitypeFuncGraph("_cast_datatype")
@_cast_datatype.register("TypeType", "Tensor")
def _tensors_cast_datatype(datatype, grad):
"""
Cast gradient to datatype.
Args:
datatype (mstype): the destination datatype of gradient.
grad (Tensor): The gradient tensor before operation.
Returns:
Tensor, the gradient tensor after operation.
"""
return F.cast(grad, datatype)
class DistributedGradReducerThor1(Cell):
"""
A distributed optimizer.
Constructs a gradient reducer Cell, which applies communication and average operations on
single-process gradient values.
Args:
parameters (list): the parameters to be updated.
mean (bool): When mean is true, the mean coefficient (degree) would apply on gradients. Default: False.
degree (int): The mean coefficient. Usually it equals to device number. Default: None.
Raises:
ValueError: If degree is not a int or less than 0.
Examples:
>>> from mindspore.communication import init, get_group_size
>>> from mindspore.ops import composite as C
>>> from mindspore.ops import operations as P
>>> from mindspore.ops import functional as F
>>> from mindspore import context
>>> from mindspore import nn
>>> from mindspore import ParallelMode, ParameterTuple
>>>
>>> device_id = int(os.environ["DEVICE_ID"])
>>> context.set_context(mode=context.GRAPH_MODE, device_target="Ascend", save_graphs=True,
>>> device_id=int(device_id), enable_hccl=True)
>>> init()
>>> context.reset_auto_parallel_context()
>>> context.set_auto_parallel_context(parallel_mode=ParallelMode.DATA_PARALLEL)
>>>
>>>
>>> class TrainingWrapper(nn.Cell):
>>> def __init__(self, network, optimizer, sens=1.0):
>>> super(TrainingWrapper, self).__init__(auto_prefix=False)
>>> self.network = network
>>> self.network.add_flags(defer_inline=True)
>>> self.weights = ParameterTuple(network.trainable_params())
>>> self.optimizer = optimizer
>>> self.grad = C.GradOperation('grad', get_by_list=True, sens_param=True)
>>> self.sens = sens
>>> self.reducer_flag = False
>>> self.grad_reducer = None
>>> self.parallel_mode = context.get_auto_parallel_context("parallel_mode")
>>> if self.parallel_mode in [ParallelMode.DATA_PARALLEL,
>>> ParallelMode.HYBRID_PARALLEL]:
>>> self.reducer_flag = True
>>> if self.reducer_flag:
>>> mean = context.get_auto_parallel_context("mirror_mean")
>>> if mean.get_device_num_is_set():
>>> degree = context.get_auto_parallel_context("device_num")
>>> else:
>>> degree = get_group_size()
>>> self.grad_reducer = nn.DistributedGradReducer(optimizer.parameters, mean, degree)
>>>
>>> def construct(self, *args):
>>> weights = self.weights
>>> loss = self.network(*args)
>>> sens = P.Fill()(P.DType()(loss), P.Shape()(loss), self.sens)
>>> grads = self.grad(self.network, weights)(*args, sens)
>>> if self.reducer_flag:
>>> # apply grad reducer on grads
>>> grads = self.grad_reducer(grads)
>>> return F.depend(loss, self.optimizer(grads))
>>>
>>> network = Net()
>>> optimizer = nn.Momentum(network.trainable_params(), learning_rate=0.1, momentum=0.9)
>>> train_cell = TrainingWrapper(network, optimizer)
>>> inputs = Tensor(np.ones([16, 16]).astype(np.float32))
>>> label = Tensor(np.zeros([16, 16]).astype(np.float32))
>>> grads = train_cell(inputs, label)
"""
def __init__(self, parameters, group, mean=True, degree=None):
super(DistributedGradReducerThor1, self).__init__(auto_prefix=False)
self.hyper_map = C.HyperMap()
self.mul = P.Mul()
if degree is None:
self.degree = get_group_size()
else:
if not isinstance(degree, int) or degree <= 0:
raise ValueError("Parameter 'degree' in DistributedGradReducer should large than 0 and be int")
self.degree = degree
self.mean = mean
self.allreduce_filter = tuple(x.layerwise_parallel is False for x in parameters)
_init_optimizer_allreduce(group)
def construct(self, grads):
"""construct of DistributedGradReducerThor1"""
# In some circumstances, the data precision of grads could be mixed with float16 and float32. Thus, the
# result of AllReduce is unreliable. To solve the problem, grads should be cast to float32 before AllReduce,
# and cast back after the operation.
datatypes = self.hyper_map(F.partial(_get_datatype), grads)
grads = self.hyper_map(F.partial(_cast_datatype, mstype.float32), grads)
if self.mean:
new_grad = self.hyper_map(F.partial(reduce_opt, self.mul, self.degree), grads)
else:
new_grad = self.hyper_map(F.partial(reduce_opt), self.allreduce_filter, grads)
new_grad = self.hyper_map(F.partial(_cast_datatype), datatypes, new_grad)
return new_grad

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# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""learning rate generator"""
import numpy as np
from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
def get_poly_lr(global_step, lr_init, lr_end, lr_max, warmup_steps, total_steps, poly_power):
"""
generate learning rate array
Args:
lr_init(float): init learning rate
lr_end(float): end learning rate
lr_max(float): max learning rate
warmup_steps(int): number of warmup epochs
total_steps(int): total epoch of training
poly_power(int): poly learning rate power
Returns:
np.array, learning rate array
"""
lr_each_step = []
if warmup_steps != 0:
inc_each_step = (float(lr_max) - float(lr_init)) / float(warmup_steps)
else:
inc_each_step = 0
for i in range(total_steps):
if i < warmup_steps:
lr = float(lr_init) + inc_each_step * float(i)
else:
base = (1.0 - (float(i) - float(warmup_steps)) / (float(total_steps) - float(warmup_steps)))
lr = float(lr_max - lr_end) * (base ** poly_power)
lr = lr + lr_end
if lr < 0.0:
lr = 0.0
lr_each_step.append(lr)
learning_rate = np.array(lr_each_step).astype(np.float32)
current_step = global_step
learning_rate = learning_rate[current_step:]
return learning_rate
# bert kfac hyperparam setting
def get_bert_lr():
learning_rate = Tensor(
get_poly_lr(global_step=0, lr_init=0.0, lr_end=1e-6, lr_max=4e-4, warmup_steps=0, total_steps=30000,
poly_power=1))
return learning_rate
def get_bert_damping():
damping = Tensor(
get_poly_lr(global_step=0, lr_init=0.0, lr_end=1e-6, lr_max=5e-2, warmup_steps=0, total_steps=30000,
poly_power=1))
return damping

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# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""
Functional Cells used in Bert finetune and evaluation.
"""
import os
import time
import numpy as np
from src.config import cfg
import mindspore.nn as nn
from mindspore.common import dtype as mstype
from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
from mindspore.nn.learning_rate_schedule import LearningRateSchedule, PolynomialDecayLR, WarmUpLR
from mindspore.ops import operations as P
from mindspore.train.callback import Callback
class CrossEntropyCalculation(nn.Cell):
"""
Cross Entropy loss
"""
def __init__(self, is_training=True):
super(CrossEntropyCalculation, self).__init__()
self.onehot = P.OneHot()
self.on_value = Tensor(1.0, mstype.float32)
self.off_value = Tensor(0.0, mstype.float32)
self.reduce_sum = P.ReduceSum()
self.reduce_mean = P.ReduceMean()
self.reshape = P.Reshape()
self.last_idx = (-1,)
self.neg = P.Neg()
self.cast = P.Cast()
self.is_training = is_training
def construct(self, logits, label_ids, num_labels):
if self.is_training:
label_ids = self.reshape(label_ids, self.last_idx)
one_hot_labels = self.onehot(label_ids, num_labels, self.on_value, self.off_value)
per_example_loss = self.neg(self.reduce_sum(one_hot_labels * logits, self.last_idx))
loss = self.reduce_mean(per_example_loss, self.last_idx)
return_value = self.cast(loss, mstype.float32)
else:
return_value = logits * 1.0
return return_value
def make_directory(path: str):
"""Make directory."""
if path is None or not isinstance(path, str) or path.strip() == "":
logger.error("The path(%r) is invalid type.", path)
raise TypeError("Input path is invaild type")
# convert the relative paths
path = os.path.realpath(path)
logger.debug("The abs path is %r", path)
# check the path is exist and write permissions?
if os.path.exists(path):
real_path = path
else:
# All exceptions need to be caught because create directory maybe have some limit(permissions)
logger.debug("The directory(%s) doesn't exist, will create it", path)
try:
os.makedirs(path, exist_ok=True)
real_path = path
except PermissionError as e:
logger.error("No write permission on the directory(%r), error = %r", path, e)
raise TypeError("No write permission on the directory.")
return real_path
class LossCallBack(Callback):
"""
Monitor the loss in training.
If the loss in NAN or INF terminating training.
Note:
if per_print_times is 0 do not print loss.
Args:
per_print_times (int): Print loss every times. Default: 1.
"""
def __init__(self, per_print_times=1):
super(LossCallBack, self).__init__()
if not isinstance(per_print_times, int) or per_print_times < 0:
raise ValueError("print_step must be int and >= 0")
self._per_print_times = per_print_times
self.step_start_time = time.time()
def step_begin(self, run_context):
self.step_start_time = time.time()
def step_end(self, run_context):
cb_params = run_context.original_args()
step_time_span = time.time() - self.step_start_time
total_time_span = step_time_span
cur_step_num = cb_params.cur_step_num
if cur_step_num % cfg.Thor.frequency == 0:
step_time_span = step_time_span / (cfg.Thor.frequency - 1)
print("epoch: {}, step: {}, outputs are {}, total_time_span is {}, step_time_span is {}".format(
cb_params.cur_epoch_num, cb_params.cur_step_num,
str(cb_params.net_outputs), total_time_span, step_time_span))
def LoadNewestCkpt(load_finetune_checkpoint_dir, steps_per_epoch, epoch_num, prefix):
"""
Find the ckpt finetune generated and load it into eval network.
"""
files = os.listdir(load_finetune_checkpoint_dir)
pre_len = len(prefix)
max_num = 0
for filename in files:
name_ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
if name_ext[-1] != ".ckpt":
continue
# steps_per_epoch = ds.get_dataset_size()
if filename.find(prefix) == 0 and not filename[pre_len].isalpha():
index = filename[pre_len:].find("-")
if index == 0 and max_num == 0:
load_finetune_checkpoint_path = os.path.join(load_finetune_checkpoint_dir, filename)
elif index not in (0, -1):
name_split = name_ext[-2].split('_')
if (steps_per_epoch != int(name_split[len(name_split) - 1])) \
or (epoch_num != int(filename[pre_len + index + 1:pre_len + index + 2])):
continue
num = filename[pre_len + 1:pre_len + index]
if int(num) > max_num:
max_num = int(num)
load_finetune_checkpoint_path = os.path.join(load_finetune_checkpoint_dir, filename)
return load_finetune_checkpoint_path
class BertLearningRate(LearningRateSchedule):
"""
Warmup-decay learning rate for Bert network.
"""
def __init__(self, learning_rate, end_learning_rate, warmup_steps, decay_steps, power):
super(BertLearningRate, self).__init__()
self.warmup_lr = WarmUpLR(learning_rate, warmup_steps)
self.decay_lr = PolynomialDecayLR(learning_rate, end_learning_rate, decay_steps, power)
self.warmup_steps = Tensor(np.array([warmup_steps]).astype(np.float32))
self.greater = P.Greater()
self.one = Tensor(np.array([1.0]).astype(np.float32))
self.cast = P.Cast()
def construct(self, global_step):
is_warmup = self.cast(self.greater(self.warmup_steps, global_step), mstype.float32)
warmup_lr = self.warmup_lr(global_step)
decay_lr = self.decay_lr(global_step)
lr = (self.one - is_warmup) * decay_lr + is_warmup * warmup_lr
return lr
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