avoid data transform for linspace OP (#27444)

paddle/fluid/operators/linspace_op.cc

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 limitations under the License. */
 
 #include "paddle/fluid/operators/linspace_op.h"
+#include <string>
 
 namespace paddle {
 namespace operators {
@@ -55,6 +56,12 @@ class LinspaceOp : public framework::OperatorWithKernel {
         framework::proto::VarType::Type(ctx.Attr<int>("dtype")),
         ctx.GetPlace());
   }
+
+  framework::OpKernelType GetKernelTypeForVar(
+      const std::string &var_name, const framework::Tensor &tensor,
+      const framework::OpKernelType &expected_kernel_type) const override {
+    return expected_kernel_type;
+  }
 };
 
 class LinspaceOpMaker : public framework::OpProtoAndCheckerMaker {

python/paddle/fluid/layers/tensor.py

@@ -1453,10 +1453,13 @@ def linspace(start, stop, num, dtype=None, name=None):
     if not isinstance(dtype, core.VarDesc.VarType):
         dtype = convert_np_dtype_to_dtype_(dtype)
     if not isinstance(start, Variable):
+        with device_guard("cpu"):
             tensor_start = fill_constant([1], dtype, start)
     if not isinstance(stop, Variable):
+        with device_guard("cpu"):
             tensor_stop = fill_constant([1], dtype, stop)
     if not isinstance(num, Variable):
+        with device_guard("cpu"):
             tensor_num = fill_constant([1], 'int32', num)
     if in_dygraph_mode():
         return core.ops.linspace(tensor_start, tensor_stop, tensor_num, 'dtype',