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Paddle/doc/v2/howto/capi/compile_paddle_lib_en.md

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Install and Build

Download & Install

Download the latest C-API development package from CI system and install. You can find the required version in the table below:

Version Tips C-API
cpu_avx_mkl paddle.tgz
cpu_avx_openblas paddle.tgz
cpu_noavx_openblas paddle.tgz
cuda7.5_cudnn5_avx_mkl paddle.tgz
cuda8.0_cudnn5_avx_mkl paddle.tgz
cuda8.0_cudnn7_avx_mkl paddle.tgz
cuda9.0_cudnn7_avx_mkl paddle.tgz

From source

Users can also compile the C-API library from PaddlePaddle source code by compiling with the following compilation options:

Options Value
WITH_C_API ON
WITH_PYTHON OFFrecommended
WITH_SWIG_PY OFFrecommended
WITH_GOLANG OFFrecommended
WITH_GPU ON/OFF
WITH_MKL ON/OFF

It is best to set up with recommended values to avoid linking with unnecessary libraries. Set other compilation options as you need.

Pull the latest following code snippet from github, and configure compilation options(replace PADDLE_ROOT with the installation path of the PaddlePaddle C-API inference library):

PADDLE_ROOT=/path/of/capi
git clone https://github.com/PaddlePaddle/Paddle.git
cd Paddle
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$PADDLE_ROOT \
      -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
      -DWITH_C_API=ON \
      -DWITH_SWIG_PY=OFF \
      -DWITH_GOLANG=OFF \
      -DWITH_PYTHON=OFF \
      -DWITH_MKL=OFF \
      -DWITH_GPU=OFF  \
      ..

After running the above code to generate Makefile , run: make && make install. After successful compilation, the dependencies required by C-API(includes: (1)PaddlePaddle inference library and header files; (2) Third-party libraries and header files) will be stored in the PADDLE_ROOT directory.

If the compilation is successful, see the following directory structure under PADDLE_ROOT(includes PaddlePaddle header files and libraries, and third-party libraries and header files(determined by the link methods if necessary)):

├── include
│   └── paddle
│       ├── arguments.h
│       ├── capi.h
│       ├── capi_private.h
│       ├── config.h
│       ├── error.h
│       ├── gradient_machine.h
│       ├── main.h
│       ├── matrix.h
│       ├── paddle_capi.map
│       └── vector.h
├── lib
│   ├── libpaddle_capi_engine.a
│   ├── libpaddle_capi_layers.a
│   ├── libpaddle_capi_shared.so
│   └── libpaddle_capi_whole.a
└── third_party
    ├── gflags
    │   ├── include
    │   │   └── gflags
    │   │       ├── gflags_completions.h
    │   │       ├── gflags_declare.h
    │   │       ...
    │   └── lib
    │       └── libgflags.a
    ├── glog
    │   ├── include
    │   │   └── glog
    │   │       ├── config.h
    │   │       ...
    │   └── lib
    │       └── libglog.a
    ├── openblas
    │   ├── include
    │   │   ├── cblas.h
    │   │   ...
    │   └── lib
    │       ...
    ├── protobuf
    │   ├── include
    │   │   └── google
    │   │       └── protobuf
    │   │           ...
    │   └── lib
    │       └── libprotobuf-lite.a
    └── zlib
        ├── include
        │   ...
        └── lib
            ...

Linking Description:

There are three kinds of linking methods:

  1. Linking with dynamic library libpaddle_capi_shared.soThis way is much more convenient and easier, Without special requirements, it is recommended, refer to the following

    1. Compiling with CPU version and using OpenBLAS; only need to link one library named libpaddle_capi_shared.so to develop prediction program through C-API.
    2. Compiling with CPU version and using MKL lib, you need to link MKL library directly to develop prediction program through PaddlePaddle C-API, due to MKL has its own dynamic library.
    3. Compiling with GPU version, CUDA library will be loaded dynamically on prediction program run-time, and also set CUDA library to  LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable.
  2. Linking with static library libpaddle_capi_whole.arefer to the following

    1. Specify -Wl,--whole-archive linking options.
    2. Explicitly link third-party libraries such as gflagsgloglibzprotobuf .etc, you can find them under PADDLE_ROOT/third_party directory.
    3. Use OpenBLAS library if compiling C-APImust explicitly link libopenblas.a.
    4. Use MKL when compiling C-API, must explicitly link MKL dynamic library.
  3. Linking with static library libpaddle_capi_layers.a and libpaddle_capi_engine.arefer to the following

    1. This linking methods is mainly used for mobile prediction.
    2. Split libpaddle_capi_whole.a into two static linking library at least to reduce the size of linking libraries.
    3. Specify -Wl,--whole-archive -lpaddle_capi_layers  and -Wl,--no-whole-archive -lpaddle_capi_engine for linking.
    4. The third-party dependencies need explicitly link same as method 2 above.